Speckle noise reduction algorithm for optical coherence tomography based on interval type II fuzzy set

A novel speckle reduction technique based on soft thresholding of wavelet coefficients using interval type II fuzzy system was developed for reducing speckle noise in Optical Coherence Tomography images. The proposed algorithm is an extension of a recently published method for filtering additive Gau...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optics express Vol. 15; no. 24; p. 15747
Main Authors: Puvanathasan, Prabakar, Bizheva, Kostadinka
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 26.11.2007
ISSN:1094-4087, 1094-4087
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:A novel speckle reduction technique based on soft thresholding of wavelet coefficients using interval type II fuzzy system was developed for reducing speckle noise in Optical Coherence Tomography images. The proposed algorithm is an extension of a recently published method for filtering additive Gaussian noise by use of type I fuzzy system. Unlike type I, interval type II fuzzy based thresholding filter considers the uncertainty in the calculated threshold and the wavelet coefficient is adjusted based on this uncertainty. A single parameter controls the signal-to-noise (SNR) improvement. Application of this novel algorithm to optical coherence tomograms acquired in-vivo from a human finger tip show reduction in the speckle noise with little edge blurring and image SNR improvement of about 10dB. Comparison with adaptive Wiener and adaptive Lee filters, applied to the same image, demonstrated the superior performance of the fuzzy type II algorithm in terms of image metrics improvement.
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ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.15.015747