Lower Bounds on the Probability of Error for Classical and Classical-Quantum Channels

In this paper, lower bounds on error probability in coding for discrete classical and classical-quantum channels are studied. The contribution of the paper goes in two main directions: 1) extending classical bounds of Shannon to classical-quantum channels, and 2) proposing a new framework for lower...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on information theory Vol. 59; no. 12; pp. 8027 - 8056
Main Author: Dalai, Marco
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York, NY IEEE 01.12.2013
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0018-9448, 1557-9654
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:In this paper, lower bounds on error probability in coding for discrete classical and classical-quantum channels are studied. The contribution of the paper goes in two main directions: 1) extending classical bounds of Shannon to classical-quantum channels, and 2) proposing a new framework for lower bounding the probability of error of channels with a zero-error capacity in the low rate region. The relation between these two problems is revealed by showing that Lovász' bound on zero-error capacity emerges as a natural consequence of the sphere packing bound once we move to the more general context of classical-quantum channels. A variation of Lovász' bound is then derived to lower bound the probability of error in the low rate region by means of auxiliary channels. As a result of this study, connections between the Lovász theta function, the expurgated bound of Gallager, the cutoff rate of a classical channel, and the sphere packing bound for classical-quantum channels are established.
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ISSN:0018-9448
1557-9654
DOI:10.1109/TIT.2013.2283794