Prospect for lectins in arthropods

Invertebrates lack an adaptive immune system, but have developed efficient innate immune systems to defend themselves against foreign materials. Molecular structures and functions of various defense components that participate in immune processes are being discovered. New molecules such as fibrinoge...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Italian journal of zoology Vol. 77; no. 3; pp. 254 - 260
Main Authors: Viswambari Devi, R., Basilrose, M. R., Mercy, P. D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 26.08.2010
Subjects:
ISSN:1125-0003, 1748-5851
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Invertebrates lack an adaptive immune system, but have developed efficient innate immune systems to defend themselves against foreign materials. Molecular structures and functions of various defense components that participate in immune processes are being discovered. New molecules such as fibrinogen-related proteins (FREPs) are being uncovered that might have the potential to recognize and attack specific pathogens, while the roles of better-studied molecules continue to expand. This challenges the idea that invertebrates are adequately served by broad-spectrum pathogen recognition proteins. Lectins are one such protein that is involved in defense and various biological phenomena. Their role in arthropods is discussed. Lectins may recognize a part of a sugar, a whole sugar, their glycosidic linkages or a sequence of sugars. This property of lectins has moved their efficacy to humans in various biological applications, which are also discussed.
ISSN:1125-0003
1748-5851
DOI:10.1080/11250003.2010.492794