Exact and approximate algorithms for clustering problem in wireless sensor networks
Clustering is an effective method for improving the network lifetime and the overall scalability of a wireless sensor network. The problem of balancing the load of the cluster heads is called load-balanced clustering problem (LBCP), which is an NP-hard problem. In this study, the authors use paramet...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | IET communications Jg. 14; H. 4; S. 580 - 587 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
The Institution of Engineering and Technology
03.03.2020
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 1751-8628, 1751-8636 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Zusammenfassung: | Clustering is an effective method for improving the network lifetime and the overall scalability of a wireless sensor network. The problem of balancing the load of the cluster heads is called load-balanced clustering problem (LBCP), which is an NP-hard problem. In this study, the authors use parameterised complexity to cope with this NP-hard problem. The authors show that LBCP can be solved by a k-additive approximation algorithm with a running time of $ 2^{O({k}/{\log k})}+O(n) $2O(k/logk)+O(n), where k is an upper bound on the maximum load assigned to the cluster heads and n is the input size. Also, LBCP is FPT with respect to the maximum load of the sensor nodes and the number of sensor nodes. The authors propose an fpt-algorithm with respect to these parameters for this problem. In addition, they prove that LBCP is $ W[1]\mbox {-}{\rm hard} $W[1]-hard when the number of the cluster heads is selected as the parameter. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 1751-8628 1751-8636 |
| DOI: | 10.1049/iet-com.2019.0510 |