EXIT Chart Based Design of Irregular LDPC Codes for Large-MIMO Systems

In this letter, we characterize the extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) behavior of a factor graph based message passing algorithm for detection in large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with tens to hundreds of antennas. The EXIT curves of a joint detection-decoding receiver are obta...

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Vydané v:IEEE communications letters Ročník 17; číslo 1; s. 115 - 118
Hlavní autori: Narasimhan, T. L., Chockalingam, A.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: New York, NY IEEE 01.01.2013
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:1089-7798, 1558-2558
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Shrnutí:In this letter, we characterize the extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) behavior of a factor graph based message passing algorithm for detection in large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with tens to hundreds of antennas. The EXIT curves of a joint detection-decoding receiver are obtained for low density parity check (LDPC) codes of given degree distributions. From the obtained EXIT curves, an optimization of the LDPC code degree profiles is carried out to design irregular LDPC codes matched to the large-MIMO channel and joint message passing receiver. With low complexity joint detection-decoding, these codes are shown to perform better than off-the-shelf irregular codes in the literature by about 1 to 1.5 dB at a coded BER of 10 -5 in 16 × 16, 64 × 64 and 256 × 256 MIMO systems.
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ISSN:1089-7798
1558-2558
DOI:10.1109/LCOMM.2012.112812.122249