Lack of effect of an in-line filter on cardiopulmonary exercise testing variables in healthy subjects

Purpose Pathogen transmission during cardio-pulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is caused by carrier aerosols generated during respiration. Methods Ten healthy volunteers (age range: 34 ± 15; 4 females) were recruited to see if the physiological reactions to ramp-incremental CPET on a cycle ergometer...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:European journal of applied physiology Ročník 124; číslo 3; s. 1027 - 1036
Hlavní autoři: Abbasi, Asghar, Ahmad, Khadije, Ferguson, Carrie, Soriano, April, Calmelat, Robert, Rossiter, Harry B., Casaburi, Richard, Stringer, William W., Porszasz, Janos
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.03.2024
Springer Nature B.V
Témata:
Aerosols
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Carbon dioxide
Human Physiology
Metabolic rate
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Original Article
Physiology
Sports Medicine
COVID-19
Respiratory viruses
Ventilation
In-line filter
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Aerosol-generating procedures
ISSN:1439-6319, 1439-6327, 1439-6327
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Popis
Shrnutí:Purpose Pathogen transmission during cardio-pulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is caused by carrier aerosols generated during respiration. Methods Ten healthy volunteers (age range: 34 ± 15; 4 females) were recruited to see if the physiological reactions to ramp-incremental CPET on a cycle ergometer were affected using an in-line filter placed between the mouthpiece and the flow sensor. The tests were in random order with or without an in-line bacterial/viral spirometer filter. The work rate aligned, time interpolated 10 s bin data were compared throughout the exercise period. Results From rest to peak exercise, filter use increased only minute ventilation ( V ˙ E ) (Δ V ˙ E  = 1.56 ± 0.70 L/min, P  < 0.001) and tidal volume ( V T ) (Δ V T  = 0.10 ± 0.11 L, P  = 0.014). Over the entire test, the slope of the residuals for V ˙ CO 2 was positive (0.035 ± 0.041 (Δ L /L), P  = 0.027). During a ramp-incremental CPET in healthy subjects, an in-line filter increased V ˙ E and V T but not metabolic rate. Conclusion In conclusion, using an in-line filter is feasible, does not affect appreciably the physiological variables, and may mitigate risk of aerosol dispersion during CPET.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ISSN:1439-6319
1439-6327
1439-6327
DOI:10.1007/s00421-023-05327-9