Internet of Nano-Things, Things and Everything: Future Growth Trends

The current statuses and future promises of the Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Everything (IoE) and Internet of Nano-Things (IoNT) are extensively reviewed and a summarized survey is presented. The analysis clearly distinguishes between IoT and IoE, which are wrongly considered to be the same...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Future internet Vol. 10; no. 8; p. 68
Main Authors: Miraz, Mahdi, Ali, Maaruf, Excell, Peter, Picking, Richard
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.08.2018
Subjects:
Automation
Big Data
bio internet of nano-things (BIoNT)
connectedness
consumer internet of things (CIoT)
Crime
cyber-physical system (CPS)
future internet
gartner hype cycle
human internet of things (HIoT)
identity of things (IDoT)
industrial internet of things (IIoT)
International conferences
internet of everything (IoE)
internet of nano-things (IoNT)
Internet of Things
internet of things (IoT)
medical internet of things (MIoT)
narrow band internet of things (NB-IoT)
Regulation of financial institutions
Sensors
tactile internet
Trends
United Kingdom > UK
United States > US
ISSN:1999-5903, 1999-5903
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:The current statuses and future promises of the Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Everything (IoE) and Internet of Nano-Things (IoNT) are extensively reviewed and a summarized survey is presented. The analysis clearly distinguishes between IoT and IoE, which are wrongly considered to be the same by many commentators. After evaluating the current trends of advancement in the fields of IoT, IoE and IoNT, this paper identifies the 21 most significant current and future challenges as well as scenarios for the possible future expansion of their applications. Despite possible negative aspects of these developments, there are grounds for general optimism about the coming technologies. Certainly, many tedious tasks can be taken over by IoT devices. However, the dangers of criminal and other nefarious activities, plus those of hardware and software errors, pose major challenges that are a priority for further research. Major specific priority issues for research are identified.
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ISSN:1999-5903
1999-5903
DOI:10.3390/fi10080068