A clinical case study of seven patients of autonomic dysfunction in post COVID-19 conditions with fever as the main clinical symptom: a case series

Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction. This was a retrospective study conduc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of medicine (Helsinki) Jg. 56; H. 1; S. 2402943
Hauptverfasser: Haihong, Liu, Nannan, Xu, Xiangzhu, Meng, Gang, Wang
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: England Taylor & Francis 31.12.2024
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ISSN:0785-3890, 1365-2060, 1365-2060
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Abstract Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction. This was a retrospective study conducted at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2023 to March 2023. Patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases with a diagnosis of fever of unknown origin. Between January and March 2023, a total of seven patients with autonomic dysfunction in post-COVID condition, who had recurrent fever accompanied by electrolyte imbalances and other manifestations of autonomic dysfunction. The median age of these patients was relatively high, and they were mostly indoor workers with comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic hypertension. Physical cooling and correction of electrolyte imbalances with medication were effective treatments. The COVID-19 infection can lead to autonomic dysfunction, which manifests not only as tachycardia and blood pressure abnormalities, but may also be the pathophysiological mechanism underlying recurrent fever in post-COVID cases.
AbstractList In this series, we describe seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction.This case series highlights the concept of long COVID syndrome and provides a basis for clinicians to identify and treat these patients appropriately.
Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction.BACKGROUNDMany publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction.This was a retrospective study conducted at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2023 to March 2023. Patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases with a diagnosis of fever of unknown origin.PATIENTSThis was a retrospective study conducted at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2023 to March 2023. Patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases with a diagnosis of fever of unknown origin.Between January and March 2023, a total of seven patients with autonomic dysfunction in post-COVID condition, who had recurrent fever accompanied by electrolyte imbalances and other manifestations of autonomic dysfunction. The median age of these patients was relatively high, and they were mostly indoor workers with comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic hypertension. Physical cooling and correction of electrolyte imbalances with medication were effective treatments.RESULTSBetween January and March 2023, a total of seven patients with autonomic dysfunction in post-COVID condition, who had recurrent fever accompanied by electrolyte imbalances and other manifestations of autonomic dysfunction. The median age of these patients was relatively high, and they were mostly indoor workers with comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic hypertension. Physical cooling and correction of electrolyte imbalances with medication were effective treatments.The COVID-19 infection can lead to autonomic dysfunction, which manifests not only as tachycardia and blood pressure abnormalities, but may also be the pathophysiological mechanism underlying recurrent fever in post-COVID cases.CONCLUSIONSThe COVID-19 infection can lead to autonomic dysfunction, which manifests not only as tachycardia and blood pressure abnormalities, but may also be the pathophysiological mechanism underlying recurrent fever in post-COVID cases.
Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction. This was a retrospective study conducted at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2023 to March 2023. Patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases with a diagnosis of fever of unknown origin. Between January and March 2023, a total of seven patients with autonomic dysfunction in post-COVID condition, who had recurrent fever accompanied by electrolyte imbalances and other manifestations of autonomic dysfunction. The median age of these patients was relatively high, and they were mostly indoor workers with comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic hypertension. Physical cooling and correction of electrolyte imbalances with medication were effective treatments. The COVID-19 infection can lead to autonomic dysfunction, which manifests not only as tachycardia and blood pressure abnormalities, but may also be the pathophysiological mechanism underlying recurrent fever in post-COVID cases.
Author Gang, Wang
Xiangzhu, Meng
Nannan, Xu
Haihong, Liu
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  surname: Gang
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Keywords post COVID-19 condition
autonomic dysfunction
Fever
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Snippet Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent...
In this series, we describe seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Aged
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology
Case Report
COVID-19 - complications
COVID-19 - physiopathology
Female
Fever - etiology
Fever - physiopathology
Fever - virology
Fever of Unknown Origin - etiology
Fever of Unknown Origin - physiopathology
Fever of Unknown Origin - virology
Humans
Infectious Diseases
Male
Middle Aged
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Retrospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2
Title A clinical case study of seven patients of autonomic dysfunction in post COVID-19 conditions with fever as the main clinical symptom: a case series
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