Solving optimization problems on ranks and inertias of some constrained nonlinear matrix functions via an algebraic linearization method

We establish in this paper a group of closed-form formulas for calculating the global maximum and minimum ranks and inertias of the quadratic Hermitian matrix function ϕ ( X ) = Q − X P X ∗ with respect to the variable matrix X by using a linearization method and some known formulas for extremum ran...

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Vydáno v:Nonlinear analysis Ročník 75; číslo 2; s. 717 - 734
Hlavní autor: Tian, Yongge
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Amsterdam Elsevier Ltd 2012
Elsevier
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ISSN:0362-546X, 1873-5215
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Shrnutí:We establish in this paper a group of closed-form formulas for calculating the global maximum and minimum ranks and inertias of the quadratic Hermitian matrix function ϕ ( X ) = Q − X P X ∗ with respect to the variable matrix X by using a linearization method and some known formulas for extremum ranks and inertias of linear Hermitian matrix functions, where both P and Q are complex Hermitian matrices and X ∗ is the conjugate transpose of X . We then derive the global maximum and minimum ranks and inertias of the two quadratic Hermitian matrix functions ϕ 1 ( X ) = Q 1 − X P 1 X ∗ and ϕ 2 ( X ) = Q 2 − X ∗ P 2 X subject to a consistent matrix equation A X = B , respectively, by using some pure algebraic operations of matrices and their generalized inverses. As consequences, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the solutions of the matrix equation A X = B to satisfy the quadratic Hermitian matrix equalities X P 1 X ∗ = Q 1 and X ∗ P 2 X = Q 2 , respectively, and for the quadratic matrix inequalities X P 1 X ∗ > ( ⩾ , < , ⩽ ) Q 1 and X ∗ P 2 X > ( ⩾ , < , ⩽ ) Q 2 in the Löwner partial ordering to hold, respectively. In addition, we give complete solutions to four Löwner partial ordering optimization problems on the matrix functions ϕ 1 ( X ) and ϕ 2 ( X ) subject to A X = B . Examples are also presented to illustrative applications of the equality-constrained quadratic optimizations in some matrix completion problems.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-2
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ISSN:0362-546X
1873-5215
DOI:10.1016/j.na.2011.09.003