NCI Funding Trends and Priorities in Physical Activity and Energy Balance Research Among Cancer Survivors

There is considerable evidence that a healthy lifestyle consisting of physical activity, healthy diet, and weight control is associated with reduced risk of morbidity and mortality after cancer. However, these behavioral interventions are not widely adopted in practice or community settings. Integra...

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Veröffentlicht in:JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute Jg. 108; H. 1
Hauptverfasser: Alfano, Catherine M, Bluethmann, Shirley M, Tesauro, Gina, Perna, Frank, Agurs-Collins, Tanya, Elena, Joanne W, Ross, Sharon A, O'Connell, Mary, Bowles, Heather R, Greenberg, Deborah, Nebeling, Linda
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States 01.01.2016
Schlagworte:
Breast Neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms
Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)
Energy Intake
Energy Metabolism
Exercise
Female
Health Behavior
Humans
Insurance, Health, Reimbursement
Life Style
Lung Neoplasms
Male
Motor Activity
National Cancer Institute (U.S.)
Neoplasms - economics
Observational Studies as Topic
Prostatic Neoplasms
Research Design
Research Support as Topic - trends
Survivors - statistics & numerical data
United States
United States
ISSN:1460-2105
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Zusammenfassung:There is considerable evidence that a healthy lifestyle consisting of physical activity, healthy diet, and weight control is associated with reduced risk of morbidity and mortality after cancer. However, these behavioral interventions are not widely adopted in practice or community settings. Integrating heath behavior change interventions into standard survivorship care for the growing number of cancer survivors requires an understanding of the current state of the science and a coordinated scientific agenda for the future with focused attention in several priority areas. To facilitate this goal, this paper presents trends over the past decade of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) research portfolio, fiscal year 2004 to 2014, by funding mechanism, research focus, research design and methodology, primary study exposures and outcomes, and study team expertise and composition. These data inform a prioritized research agenda for the next decade focused on demonstrating value and feasibility and creating desire for health behavior change interventions at multiple levels including the survivor, clinician, and healthcare payer to facilitate the development and implementation of appropriately targeted, adaptive, effective, and sustainable programs for all survivors.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:1460-2105
DOI:10.1093/jnci/djv285