Survival Prediction Model for Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on the Parameter-Optimized Deep Belief Network Using the Improved Archimedes Optimization Algorithm
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients’ survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algor...
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| Published in: | Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Vol. 2022; pp. 1 - 14 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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08.07.2022
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| Abstract | Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients’ survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the survival prediction of patients with ESCC. Firstly, a combination of features significantly associated with the survival of patients is found by the minimum redundancy and maximum relevancy (MRMR) algorithm. Secondly, a DBN network is introduced to make predictions for survival of patients. Aiming at the problem that the deep belief network model is affected by parameters in the construction process, this paper uses the Archimedes optimization algorithm to optimize the learning rate α and batch size β of DBN. In order to overcome the problem that AOA is prone to fall into local optimum and low search accuracy, an improved Archimedes optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed. On this basis, a survival prediction model for patients with ESCC is constructed. Finally, accuracy comparison tests are carried out on IAOA-DBN, AOA-DBN, SSA-DBN, PSO-DBN, BES-DBN, IAOA-SVM, and IAOA-BPNN models. The results show that the IAOA-DBN model can effectively predict the five-year survival rate of patients and provide a reference for the clinical judgment of patients with ESCC. |
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| AbstractList | Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients’ survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the survival prediction of patients with ESCC. Firstly, a combination of features significantly associated with the survival of patients is found by the minimum redundancy and maximum relevancy (MRMR) algorithm. Secondly, a DBN network is introduced to make predictions for survival of patients. Aiming at the problem that the deep belief network model is affected by parameters in the construction process, this paper uses the Archimedes optimization algorithm to optimize the learning rate α and batch size β of DBN. In order to overcome the problem that AOA is prone to fall into local optimum and low search accuracy, an improved Archimedes optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed. On this basis, a survival prediction model for patients with ESCC is constructed. Finally, accuracy comparison tests are carried out on IAOA-DBN, AOA-DBN, SSA-DBN, PSO-DBN, BES-DBN, IAOA-SVM, and IAOA-BPNN models. The results show that the IAOA-DBN model can effectively predict the five-year survival rate of patients and provide a reference for the clinical judgment of patients with ESCC. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients' survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the survival prediction of patients with ESCC. Firstly, a combination of features significantly associated with the survival of patients is found by the minimum redundancy and maximum relevancy (MRMR) algorithm. Secondly, a DBN network is introduced to make predictions for survival of patients. Aiming at the problem that the deep belief network model is affected by parameters in the construction process, this paper uses the Archimedes optimization algorithm to optimize the learning rate α and batch size β of DBN. In order to overcome the problem that AOA is prone to fall into local optimum and low search accuracy, an improved Archimedes optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed. On this basis, a survival prediction model for patients with ESCC is constructed. Finally, accuracy comparison tests are carried out on IAOA-DBN, AOA-DBN, SSA-DBN, PSO-DBN, BES-DBN, IAOA-SVM, and IAOA-BPNN models. The results show that the IAOA-DBN model can effectively predict the five-year survival rate of patients and provide a reference for the clinical judgment of patients with ESCC.Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients' survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the survival prediction of patients with ESCC. Firstly, a combination of features significantly associated with the survival of patients is found by the minimum redundancy and maximum relevancy (MRMR) algorithm. Secondly, a DBN network is introduced to make predictions for survival of patients. Aiming at the problem that the deep belief network model is affected by parameters in the construction process, this paper uses the Archimedes optimization algorithm to optimize the learning rate α and batch size β of DBN. In order to overcome the problem that AOA is prone to fall into local optimum and low search accuracy, an improved Archimedes optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed. On this basis, a survival prediction model for patients with ESCC is constructed. Finally, accuracy comparison tests are carried out on IAOA-DBN, AOA-DBN, SSA-DBN, PSO-DBN, BES-DBN, IAOA-SVM, and IAOA-BPNN models. The results show that the IAOA-DBN model can effectively predict the five-year survival rate of patients and provide a reference for the clinical judgment of patients with ESCC. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the highest incidence and mortality cancers in the world. An effective survival prediction model can improve the quality of patients’ survival. Therefore, a parameter-optimized deep belief network based on the improved Archimedes optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the survival prediction of patients with ESCC. Firstly, a combination of features significantly associated with the survival of patients is found by the minimum redundancy and maximum relevancy (MRMR) algorithm. Secondly, a DBN network is introduced to make predictions for survival of patients. Aiming at the problem that the deep belief network model is affected by parameters in the construction process, this paper uses the Archimedes optimization algorithm to optimize the learning rate α and batch size β of DBN. In order to overcome the problem that AOA is prone to fall into local optimum and low search accuracy, an improved Archimedes optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed. On this basis, a survival prediction model for patients with ESCC is constructed. Finally, accuracy comparison tests are carried out on IAOA-DBN, AOA-DBN, SSA-DBN, PSO-DBN, BES-DBN, IAOA-SVM, and IAOA-BPNN models. The results show that the IAOA-DBN model can effectively predict the five-year survival rate of patients and provide a reference for the clinical judgment of patients with ESCC. |
| Author | Wang, Yanfeng Zhang, Wenhao Wang, Lidong Song, Xin Zhao, Xueke Sun, Junwei |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450066, China 1 School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450000, China |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450066, China – name: 1 School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450000, China |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yanfeng surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yanfeng organization: School of Electrical and Information EngineeringZhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou 450000Chinazzuli.edu.cn – sequence: 2 givenname: Wenhao orcidid: 0000-0003-3917-5599 surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Wenhao organization: School of Electrical and Information EngineeringZhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou 450000Chinazzuli.edu.cn – sequence: 3 givenname: Junwei orcidid: 0000-0001-8518-5064 surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Junwei organization: School of Electrical and Information EngineeringZhengzhou University of Light IndustryZhengzhou 450000Chinazzuli.edu.cn – sequence: 4 givenname: Lidong surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Lidong organization: State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of the First Affiliated HospitalZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450066Chinazzu.edu.cn – sequence: 5 givenname: Xin surname: Song fullname: Song, Xin organization: State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of the First Affiliated HospitalZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450066Chinazzu.edu.cn – sequence: 6 givenname: Xueke surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, Xueke organization: State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of the First Affiliated HospitalZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450066Chinazzu.edu.cn |
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| Copyright | Copyright © 2022 Yanfeng Wang et al. Copyright © 2022 Yanfeng Wang et al. 2022 |
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| Title | Survival Prediction Model for Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on the Parameter-Optimized Deep Belief Network Using the Improved Archimedes Optimization Algorithm |
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