Facts and values in psychotherapy—A critique of the empirical reduction of psychotherapy within evidence‐based practice

This paper addresses an implicit presupposition in research‐supported psychological treatments and evidence‐based practice in psychology. It argues that the notion of research‐supported psychological treatments is based on a reductive conceptualisation of psychotherapy. Research‐supported psychologi...

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Vydáno v:	Journal of evaluation in clinical practice Ročník 23; číslo 5; s. 1075 - 1080
Hlavní autoři:	Berg, Henrik, Slaattelid, Rasmus
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	England Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.10.2017
Témata:	Cognitive Therapy - methods Empirical Research Evidence-Based Practice - methods evidence‐based practice evidence‐based practice in psychology evidence‐based psychology facts and values Humans Psychology - methods Psychotherapy Psychotherapy - methods research‐supported psychological treatments scientism theory of science research-supported psychological treatments evidence-based practice evidence-based practice in psychology facts and values theory of science evidence-based psychology scientism
ISSN:	1356-1294, 1365-2753, 1365-2753
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Popis
Shrnutí:	This paper addresses an implicit presupposition in research‐supported psychological treatments and evidence‐based practice in psychology. It argues that the notion of research‐supported psychological treatments is based on a reductive conceptualisation of psychotherapy. Research‐supported psychological treatments hinge upon an empirical reduction where psychotherapy schools become conceptualized as mere collections of empirical propositions. However, this paper argues that the different psychotherapy schools have distinct ethoses that are constituted by normative claims. Consequently, the evaluation of the different psychotherapy schools and the practice of psychotherapy should include the underlying normative claims of these ethoses.
Bibliografie:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23
ISSN:	1356-1294 1365-2753 1365-2753
DOI:	10.1111/jep.12739