Minimization of Non-smooth, Non-convex Functionals by Iterative Thresholding

Convergence analysis is carried out for a forward-backward splitting/generalized gradient projection method for the minimization of a special class of non-smooth and genuinely non-convex minimization problems in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The functionals under consideration are the sum of...

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Vydáno v:Journal of optimization theory and applications Ročník 165; číslo 1; s. 78 - 112
Hlavní autoři: Bredies, Kristian, Lorenz, Dirk A., Reiterer, Stefan
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Boston Springer US 01.04.2015
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0022-3239, 1573-2878
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Shrnutí:Convergence analysis is carried out for a forward-backward splitting/generalized gradient projection method for the minimization of a special class of non-smooth and genuinely non-convex minimization problems in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The functionals under consideration are the sum of a smooth, possibly non-convex and non-smooth, necessarily non-convex functional. For separable constraints in the sequence space, we show that the generalized gradient projection method amounts to a discontinuous iterative thresholding procedure, which can easily be implemented. In this case we prove strong subsequential convergence and moreover show that the limit satisfies strengthened necessary conditions for a global minimizer, i.e., it avoids a certain set of non-global minimizers. Eventually, the method is applied to problems arising in the recovery of sparse data, where strong convergence of the whole sequence is shown, and numerical tests are presented.
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ISSN:0022-3239
1573-2878
DOI:10.1007/s10957-014-0614-7