Cluster-based resource allocation scheme with QoS guarantee in ultra-dense networks

Ultra-dense networks (UDN) can provide extremely high throughput and data rate. However, there are severe interference due to dense and random deployment of femto base stations (FBSs). To mitigate interference and allocate network resource efficiently while ensuring quality of service (QoS) of user...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IET communications Jg. 12; H. 7; S. 861 - 867
Hauptverfasser: Li, Wenchao, Zhang, Jing
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: The Institution of Engineering and Technology 24.04.2018
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1751-8628, 1751-8636
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Ultra-dense networks (UDN) can provide extremely high throughput and data rate. However, there are severe interference due to dense and random deployment of femto base stations (FBSs). To mitigate interference and allocate network resource efficiently while ensuring quality of service (QoS) of user equipments (UEs), a cluster-based resource allocation scheme for UDN is proposed in this paper. Two stages, clustering and resource allocation, are involved in the scheme. In clustering stage, a modified K-means clustering algorithm is advanced to divide FBSs into different disjoint clusters dynamically according to the density of FBSs. Thus the number of clusters can be adjusted flexibly to fit for the dynamic network topology. In resource allocation stage, a greedy-based compensatory resource allocation algorithm (GCRAA) is further proposed to maximize the throughput of UDN. Herein the orthogonal resource blocks (RBs) are initially assigned among the UEs with a greedy algorithm. In order to ensure the fairness and QoS of UEs, a compensatory resource allocation algorithm is further proposed to allocate the remaining RBs. The simulated results show that the proposed resource allocation scheme can mitigate the interference in UDN effectively, and improve the system throughput while ensuring the QoS for UEs.
ISSN:1751-8628
1751-8636
DOI:10.1049/iet-com.2017.1331