Online Optimal Power Control of an Offshore Oil-Platform Power System

Offshore oil-platform power systems are important infrastructure for the exploitation of maritime oil and gas. However, its current energy management system, with relatively simple control scheme and low-level automation, can hardly operate the system in a secure and economic manner to match the rap...

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Published in:Technology and economics of smart grids and sustainable energy Vol. 3; no. 1; p. 1
Main Authors: Xie, Xiaorong, Zhong, Jianliang, Sun, Yingyun, Wang, Jianfeng, Wei, Che
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Singapore Springer Singapore 01.12.2018
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects:
Automation
Control systems
Economics and Management
Efficiency
Electrical Machines and Networks
Energy
Energy management
Energy Policy
Energy Systems
Exploitation
Field tests
Internet
Objective function
Offshore
Offshore drilling rigs
Offshore engineering
Oil
On-line systems
Optimal control
Original Paper
Power control
Power efficiency
Power Electronics
Reactive power
Security
Supervisory control and data acquisition
China
Interior point method
Fast branch and bound method
Offshore oil-platform power system
Optimal power control
Mixed-integer nonlinear problem
ISSN:2199-4706, 2199-4706
Online Access:Get full text
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Abstract Offshore oil-platform power systems are important infrastructure for the exploitation of maritime oil and gas. However, its current energy management system, with relatively simple control scheme and low-level automation, can hardly operate the system in a secure and economic manner to match the rapid progress of offshore oil and gas exploitation. To address this issue, an online multi-objective optimal power control strategy is proposed and implemented based on the existing SCADA system. By incorporating network loss, gas consumption and voltage deviation into a synthesized objective function and taking the various operational constraints into account, the power-control task is formulated into a mixed-integer nonlinear optimized problem. And then an efficient procedure that combines the interior point method and the fast branch and bound method is developed to solve the problem. Consequently the optimal control strategy can be obtained online and either system security or operational efficiency is achieved. The developed control system has been put into practical use in the Weixinan offshore oil-platform power system (China’s first of its kind). Field test results show that it can coordinate active and reactive power for online optimal control as per the changes of operating conditions. The improved safety, efficiency and power quality of the power system will definitely promote exploitation of offshore oil and gas in the respect of both security and efficiency.
AbstractList Offshore oil-platform power systems are important infrastructure for the exploitation of maritime oil and gas. However, its current energy management system, with relatively simple control scheme and low-level automation, can hardly operate the system in a secure and economic manner to match the rapid progress of offshore oil and gas exploitation. To address this issue, an online multi-objective optimal power control strategy is proposed and implemented based on the existing SCADA system. By incorporating network loss, gas consumption and voltage deviation into a synthesized objective function and taking the various operational constraints into account, the power-control task is formulated into a mixed-integer nonlinear optimized problem. And then an efficient procedure that combines the interior point method and the fast branch and bound method is developed to solve the problem. Consequently the optimal control strategy can be obtained online and either system security or operational efficiency is achieved. The developed control system has been put into practical use in the Weixinan offshore oil-platform power system (China’s first of its kind). Field test results show that it can coordinate active and reactive power for online optimal control as per the changes of operating conditions. The improved safety, efficiency and power quality of the power system will definitely promote exploitation of offshore oil and gas in the respect of both security and efficiency.
ArticleNumber 18
Author Xie, Xiaorong
Sun, Yingyun
Zhong, Jianliang
Wei, Che
Wang, Jianfeng
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Keywords Interior point method
Fast branch and bound method
Offshore oil-platform power system
Optimal power control
Mixed-integer nonlinear problem
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Snippet Offshore oil-platform power systems are important infrastructure for the exploitation of maritime oil and gas. However, its current energy management system,...
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SubjectTerms Automation
Control systems
Economics and Management
Efficiency
Electrical Machines and Networks
Energy
Energy management
Energy Policy
Energy Systems
Exploitation
Field tests
Internet
Objective function
Offshore
Offshore drilling rigs
Offshore engineering
Oil
On-line systems
Optimal control
Original Paper
Power control
Power efficiency
Power Electronics
Reactive power
Security
Supervisory control and data acquisition
Title Online Optimal Power Control of an Offshore Oil-Platform Power System
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