Perceived playfulness, gender differences and technology acceptance model in a blended learning scenario

The importance of technology for education is increasing year-by-year at all educational levels and particularly for Universities. This paper reexamines one important determinant of technology acceptance and use, such as perceived playfulness in the context of a blended learning setting and reveals...

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Vydáno v:Computers and education Ročník 63; s. 306 - 317
Hlavní autoři: Padilla-Meléndez, Antonio, del Aguila-Obra, Ana Rosa, Garrido-Moreno, Aurora
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2013
Elsevier
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ISSN:0360-1315, 1873-782X
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Shrnutí:The importance of technology for education is increasing year-by-year at all educational levels and particularly for Universities. This paper reexamines one important determinant of technology acceptance and use, such as perceived playfulness in the context of a blended learning setting and reveals existing gender differences. After a literature review on the mentioned topics, some statistical analysis, such as difference between means and structural equation modeling, were run with a sample of 484 students. The main contribution of this study is to provide evidence that there exist gender differences in the effect of playfulness in the student attitude toward a technology and the intention to use it. In females, playfulness has a direct influence on attitude toward using the system. In males, this influence is mediated by perceived usefulness. Some implications and conclusions are included. ► Perceived playfulness and gender differences are reexamined. ► Longitudinal data from 484 undergraduates are analyzed. ► There exist gender differences in attitude and intentions to use. ► In females, playfulness influences attitude toward using the system. ► In males, playfulness influences attitude mediated by perceived usefulness.
ISSN:0360-1315
1873-782X
DOI:10.1016/j.compedu.2012.12.014