A non-uniform birthday problem with applications to discrete logarithms

We consider a generalisation of the birthday problem that arises in the analysis of algorithms for certain variants of the discrete logarithm problem in groups. More precisely, we consider sampling coloured balls and placing them in urns, such that the distribution of assigning balls to urns depends...

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Vydané v:Discrete Applied Mathematics Ročník 160; číslo 10-11; s. 1547 - 1560
Hlavní autori: Galbraith, Steven D., Holmes, Mark
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Elsevier B.V 01.07.2012
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ISSN:0166-218X, 1872-6771
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Shrnutí:We consider a generalisation of the birthday problem that arises in the analysis of algorithms for certain variants of the discrete logarithm problem in groups. More precisely, we consider sampling coloured balls and placing them in urns, such that the distribution of assigning balls to urns depends on the colour of the ball. We determine the expected number of trials until two balls of different colours are placed in the same urn. As an aside we present an amusing “paradox” about birthdays.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
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content type line 23
ISSN:0166-218X
1872-6771
DOI:10.1016/j.dam.2012.02.019