Spatial Modulation Aided Sparse Code-Division Multiple Access

In order to support high-user-load multiple-access (MA), we propose a non-orthogonal MA scheme based on a beneficial amalgam of spatial modulation (SM) and sparse code-division multiple-access (SCDMA), which is termed the SM-SCDMA. Hence, SM-SCDMA inherits both the merits of SM with single radio-fre...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on wireless communications Jg. 17; H. 3; S. 1474 - 1487
Hauptverfasser: Yusha Liu, Lie-Liang Yang, Hanzo, Lajos
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: IEEE 01.03.2018
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ISSN:1536-1276
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Zusammenfassung:In order to support high-user-load multiple-access (MA), we propose a non-orthogonal MA scheme based on a beneficial amalgam of spatial modulation (SM) and sparse code-division multiple-access (SCDMA), which is termed the SM-SCDMA. Hence, SM-SCDMA inherits both the merits of SM with single radio-frequency MIMO transceiver implementation and the advantages of SCDMA relying on low-complexity signal detection. In this paper, we evaluate the potential of SM-SCDMA as well as its low-complexity near-optimum signal detection. Given these objectives, we consider both the maximum likelihood detection and the message passing algorithm aided detection (MPAD) that is derived based on the maximum a posteriori principles. In order to evaluate the performance of large SM-SCDMA without relying on time-consuming simulations, we propose new approaches for analyzing the performance of SM-SCDMA systems. A range of formulas that are valid in the signal-to-noise ratio region of practical interest are derived. Finally, the performance of SM-SCDMA systems is investigated by addressing diverse design concerns. Our studies and performance results show that SM-SCDMA constitutes a promising MA scheme for the future ultra dense systems. Assisted by the MPAD, it is capable of supporting high-user-load MA transmission associated with a normalized user-load factor of two.
ISSN:1536-1276
DOI:10.1109/TWC.2017.2778722