Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems: Choreography-Based Urban Traffic Coordination

With the emerging connected automated vehicles, 5G and Internet of Things (IoT), vehicles and road infrastructure become connected and cooperative, enabling Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). C-ITS are transport system of systems that involves many stakeholders from different sectors...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 2088 - 2099
Main Authors: Autili, Marco, Chen, Lei, Englund, Cristofer, Pompilio, Claudio, Tivoli, Massimo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York IEEE 01.04.2021
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects:
Applications programs
C-ITS
Choreography
Collaboration
Coordination
Driving
eco-driving
Intelligent transportation systems
Internet of Things
Mobile computing
Real-time systems
Reuse
Roads
Service choreographies
service composition
System of systems
Technological innovation
Traffic information
Traffic safety
Vehicles
ISSN:1524-9050, 1558-0016, 1558-0016
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:With the emerging connected automated vehicles, 5G and Internet of Things (IoT), vehicles and road infrastructure become connected and cooperative, enabling Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS). C-ITS are transport system of systems that involves many stakeholders from different sectors. While running their own systems and providing services independently, stakeholders cooperate with each other for improving the overall transport performance such as safety, efficiency and sustainability. Massive information on road and traffic is already available and provided through standard services with different protocols. By reusing and composing the available heterogeneous services, novel value-added applications can be developed. This paper introduces a choreography-based service composition platform, i.e. the CHOReVOLUTION Integrated Development and Runtime Environment (IDRE), and it reports on how the IDRE has been successfully exploited to accelerate the reuse-based development of a choreography-based Urban Traffic Coordination (UTC) application. The UTC application takes the shape of eco-driving services that through real-time eco-route evaluation assist the drivers for the most eco-friendly and comfortable driving experience. The eco-driving services are realized through choreography and they are exploited through a mobile app for online navigation. From specification to deployment to execution, the CHOReVOLUTION IDRE has been exploited to support the realization of the UTC application by automatizing the generation of the distributed logic to properly bind, coordinate and adapt the interactions of the involved parties. The benefits brought by CHOReVOLUTION IDRE have been assessed through the evaluation of a set of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
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ISSN:1524-9050
1558-0016
1558-0016
DOI:10.1109/TITS.2021.3059394