Multi-objective optimal allocation of renewable distributed generation units in a distribution network under high penetration of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles

This paper presents a novel multi-objective framework for efficiently allocating renewable distribution generation (RDG) in electric distribution systems (EDSs) amidst high plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) penetration. The study incorporates a practical PHEV demand model considering various st...

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Vydané v:Electrical engineering Ročník 107; číslo 5; s. 6075 - 6097
Hlavní autori: Sankar, Matta Mani, Chatterjee, Kalyan
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.05.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0948-7921, 1432-0487
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Shrnutí:This paper presents a novel multi-objective framework for efficiently allocating renewable distribution generation (RDG) in electric distribution systems (EDSs) amidst high plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) penetration. The study incorporates a practical PHEV demand model considering various stochastic parameters. It investigates the impact of PHEV adoption on EDS via simulations with three demand response levels, including grid-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid options. Unlike traditional RDG studies focusing solely on technical or economic objectives, the proposed framework optimizes both aspects simultaneously using a posteriori multi-objective methodology. The multi-objective problem is addressed using the multi-objective artificial hummingbird algorithm (MOAHA), and the best trade-off solution from Pareto optimal solutions is selected using the technique for order preference by similarity to the ideal solution. The framework is validated on 33-bus, 69-bus and 118-bus benchmark electric distribution test systems, offering three distinct optimal solutions for each system to accommodate diverse decision-maker preferences. The reduction in energy loss after allocation of RDGs in the presence of PHEVs is observed to be 70.65%, 75.84% and 31.30%, respectively, for 33-bus, 69-bus and 118-bus test systems. Finally, the effectiveness of MOAHA is demonstrated through comparative analysis with other leading optimization algorithms.
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content type line 14
ISSN:0948-7921
1432-0487
DOI:10.1007/s00202-024-02849-z