Multi-lead model-based ECG signal denoising by guided filter

The electrocardiogram (ECG) denoising is of paramount importance for accurate disease diagnosis, but individual differences bring great difficulties for ECG denoising, especially for Dynamic Electrocardiography (DCG). In this paper, a multi-lead model-based ECG signal denoising method is proposed, i...

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Vydáno v:Engineering applications of artificial intelligence Ročník 79; s. 34 - 44
Hlavní autoři: Hao, Huaqing, Liu, Ming, Xiong, Peng, Du, Haiman, Zhang, Hong, Lin, Feng, Hou, Zengguang, Liu, Xiuling
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2019
Témata:
Electrocardiograph (ECG) denoising
Guided filter
Multi-lead model-based ECG signal
Sparse autoencoder
99-00
Electrocardiograph (ECG) denoising
Multi-lead model-based ECG signal
Guided filter
Sparse autoencoder
00-01
ISSN:0952-1976, 1873-6769
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Shrnutí:The electrocardiogram (ECG) denoising is of paramount importance for accurate disease diagnosis, but individual differences bring great difficulties for ECG denoising, especially for Dynamic Electrocardiography (DCG). In this paper, a multi-lead model-based ECG signal denoising method is proposed, in which a guided filter is inherently adapted to denoise ECG signal. For each person, a patient-specific statistical model will be constructed by sparse autoencoder (SAE) which can effectively preserve the detailed signal features. Thus, the guided signal producing by the statistical model can perform well in the guided filter. Especially, even the sudden morphological changes, the denoised ECG signals can still be conserved. The results on the 12-lead Arrhythmia Database and the MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database demonstrate that the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improvement of the proposed method can reach as high as 21.54 dB, and the mean squared error (MSE) is less than 0.0401. Besides achievement of minimum signal distortion in comparisons with the major of the current denoising algorithms for complex noise environment, the proposed method demonstrate robustness in the complex interferences, especially in tracing the sudden morphological changes of ECG signals. Due to the remarkable superiority in preserving diagnostic and detail features of ECG signals, the proposed method can handle ECG signals with abnormal heart beats, and then can improve the accuracy detection of the disease.
ISSN:0952-1976
1873-6769
DOI:10.1016/j.engappai.2018.12.004