Protection of Autonomous Microgrids Using Agent-Based Distributed Communication
This paper presents a real-time implementation of autonomous microgrid protection using agent-based distributed communication. Protection of an autonomous microgrid requires special considerations compared to large-scale distribution networks due to the presence of power converters and relatively lo...
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| Vydáno v: | IEEE transactions on power delivery Ročník 32; číslo 1; s. 351 - 360 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
IEEE
01.02.2017
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| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0885-8977, 1937-4208 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | This paper presents a real-time implementation of autonomous microgrid protection using agent-based distributed communication. Protection of an autonomous microgrid requires special considerations compared to large-scale distribution networks due to the presence of power converters and relatively low inertia. In this paper, we introduce a practical overcurrent and a frequency-selectivity method to overcome conventional limitations. The proposed overcurrent scheme defines a selectivity mechanism considering the remedial action scheme of the microgrid after a fault instant based on feeder characteristics and the location of the intelligent electronic devices (IEDs). A synchrophasor-based online frequency-selectivity approach is proposed to avoid pulse loading effects in low inertia microgrids. Experimental results are presented for verification of the proposed schemes using a laboratory-based microgrid. The setup was composed of actual generation units and IEDs using the IEC 61850 protocol. The experimental results were in excellent agreement with the proposed protection scheme. |
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| ISSN: | 0885-8977 1937-4208 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/TPWRD.2016.2551368 |