Creating the Bag-of-Words with Spatial Context Information for Image Retrieval
Recently bag-of-words (BoW) model as image feature has been widely used in content-based image retrieval. Most of existing approaches of creating BoW ignore the spatial context information. In order to better describe the image content, the BoW with spatial context information is created in this pap...
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| Published in: | Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 556-562; pp. 4788 - 4791 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zurich
Trans Tech Publications Ltd
01.05.2014
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| Subjects: | |
| ISBN: | 3038351156, 9783038351153 |
| ISSN: | 1660-9336, 1662-7482, 1662-7482 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | Recently bag-of-words (BoW) model as image feature has been widely used in content-based image retrieval. Most of existing approaches of creating BoW ignore the spatial context information. In order to better describe the image content, the BoW with spatial context information is created in this paper. Firstly, image’s regions of interest are detected and the focus of attention shift is produced through visual attention model. The color and SIFT features are extracted from the region of interest and BoW is created through cluster analysis method. Secondly, the spatial context information among objects in an image is generated by using the spatial coding method based on the focus of attention shift. Then the image is represented as the model of BoW with spatial context. Finally, the model of spatial context BoW is applied into image retrieval to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Experimental results show the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of the image retrieval. |
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| AbstractList | Recently bag-of-words (BoW) model as image feature has been widely used in content-based image retrieval. Most of existing approaches of creating BoW ignore the spatial context information. In order to better describe the image content, the BoW with spatial context information is created in this paper. Firstly, image's regions of interest are detected and the focus of attention shift is produced through visual attention model. The color and SIFT features are extracted from the region of interest and BoW is created through cluster analysis method. Secondly, the spatial context information among objects in an image is generated by using the spatial coding method based on the focus of attention shift. Then the image is represented as the model of BoW with spatial context. Finally, the model of spatial context BoW is applied into image retrieval to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Experimental results show the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of the image retrieval. |
| Author | Zhuo, Li Zhang, Jing Li, Zhen Wei Liu, Xin |
| Author_xml | – givenname: Zhen Wei surname: Li fullname: Li, Zhen Wei email: zhenwei@emails.bjut.edu.cn organization: Beijing University of Technology : Signal and Information Processing Laboratory – givenname: Li surname: Zhuo fullname: Zhuo, Li email: zhuoli@bjut.edu.cn organization: Beijing University of Technology : Signal and Information Processing Laboratory – givenname: Xin surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Xin email: liuxin2012@emails.bjut.edu.cn organization: Beijing University of Technology : Signal and Information Processing Laboratory – givenname: Jing surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Jing email: zhj@bjut.edu.cn organization: Beijing University of Technology : Signal and Information Processing Laboratory |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.bspc.2013.06.004 10.1016/j.neucom.2012.11.029 10.1145/1631135.1631137 10.1109/avss.2013.6636648 10.1109/tip.2012.2202676 10.1145/1873951.1874019 10.1007/s11432-011-4475-5 10.1109/tmm.2010.2055045 10.1007/978-3-540-88682-2_4 |
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| Copyright | 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd Copyright Trans Tech Publications Ltd. May 2014 |
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| Keywords | Spatial Coding Image Retrieval Spatial Context Bag-of-Words Focus of Attention |
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| Title | Creating the Bag-of-Words with Spatial Context Information for Image Retrieval |
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