Cooperation and profit allocation for two-echelon logistics pickup and delivery problems with state–space–time networks
Cooperation is a powerful strategy to reduce the costs of pickup and delivery services in the conventional two-echelon pickup and delivery problems (2E-PDPs). This study develops a cooperative 2E-PDP with state–space–time network (C2E-PDPSST) and incorporates vehicle routing problem and profit alloc...
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| Published in: | Applied soft computing Vol. 109; p. 107528 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier B.V
01.09.2021
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| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1568-4946, 1872-9681 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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