Simulation-Based Electric Vehicle Sustainable Routing with Time-Dependent Stochastic Information
We propose a routing method for electric vehicles that finds a route with minimal expected travel time in time-dependent stochastic networks. The method first estimates whether the vehicle can reach the destination with the current battery level and selects potential reasonable charging stations if...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability Jg. 12; H. 6; S. 2464 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Basel
MDPI AG
20.03.2020
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| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 2071-1050, 2071-1050 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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| Zusammenfassung: | We propose a routing method for electric vehicles that finds a route with minimal expected travel time in time-dependent stochastic networks. The method first estimates whether the vehicle can reach the destination with the current battery level and selects potential reasonable charging stations if needed. Then, the route-search problem is formulated as a shortest path problem with time-dependent stochastic disruptions, using a Markov decision process. The shortest path problem is solved by an approximate dynamic programming algorithm to improve calculation efficiency in complex networks. Several simulation cases and a scenario-based example are given to prove the validity of the method. |
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| Bibliographie: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ISSN: | 2071-1050 2071-1050 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/su12062464 |