Low-Resolution RIS-Aided Multiuser MIMO Signaling
A multi-antenna aided base station (BS) supporting several multi-antenna downlink users with the aid of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) of programmable reflecting elements (PREs) is considered. Low-resolution PREs constrained by a set of sparse discrete values are used for reasons of cost...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on communications Vol. 70; no. 10; pp. 6517 - 6531 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York
IEEE
01.10.2022
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 0090-6778, 1558-0857 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Summary: | A multi-antenna aided base station (BS) supporting several multi-antenna downlink users with the aid of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) of programmable reflecting elements (PREs) is considered. Low-resolution PREs constrained by a set of sparse discrete values are used for reasons of cost-efficiency. Our challenging objective is to jointly design the beamformers at the BS and the RIS's PREs for improving the throughput of all users by maximizing their geometric-mean, under a variety of different access schemes. This constitutes a computationally challenging problem of mixed continuous-discrete optimization, because each user's throughput is a complicated function of both the continuous-valued beamformer weights and of the discrete-valued PREs. We develop low-complexity algorithms, which iterate by directly evaluating low-complexity closed-form expressions. Our simulation results show the advantages of non-orthogonal multiple access-aided signaling, which allows the users to decode a part of the multi-user interference for enhancing their throughput. |
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| Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ISSN: | 0090-6778 1558-0857 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/TCOMM.2022.3196061 |