Electrocautery Snare Resection and Argon Plasma Coagulation of Endobronchial Kaposi Sarcoma Presenting as an Obstructing Tumor

Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its incidence dramatically. Endobronchial KS is usually associated with concurrent mucocutaneous lesions and is highly vascular; so biopsy generally is n...

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Vydáno v:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) Ročník 11; číslo 9; s. e5786
Hlavní autoři: Papali, Alfred, Minkove, Samuel J, Pickering, Edward M, Shah, Nirav, Sachdeva, Ashutosh
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Palo Alto Springer Nature B.V 27.09.2019
Cureus
Témata:
Antiretroviral drugs
Case reports
Critical care
Cryotherapy
Drug therapy
Family medical history
Kaposis sarcoma
Pulmonology
United States > US
Baltimore Maryland
Germany
ISSN:2168-8184, 2168-8184
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Abstract Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its incidence dramatically. Endobronchial KS is usually associated with concurrent mucocutaneous lesions and is highly vascular; so biopsy generally is not recommended. The use of advanced bronchoscopic techniques for evaluation of endobronchial KS may mitigate the bleeding risks but has not been described previously. We describe an unusual case of KS, which presented as an isolated obstructing endobronchial tumor that was effectively resected using electrocautery snare and argon plasma coagulation (APC) during bronchoscopy.
AbstractList Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its incidence dramatically. Endobronchial KS is usually associated with concurrent mucocutaneous lesions and is highly vascular; so biopsy generally is not recommended. The use of advanced bronchoscopic techniques for evaluation of endobronchial KS may mitigate the bleeding risks but has not been described previously. We describe an unusual case of KS, which presented as an isolated obstructing endobronchial tumor that was effectively resected using electrocautery snare and argon plasma coagulation (APC) during bronchoscopy.Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its incidence dramatically. Endobronchial KS is usually associated with concurrent mucocutaneous lesions and is highly vascular; so biopsy generally is not recommended. The use of advanced bronchoscopic techniques for evaluation of endobronchial KS may mitigate the bleeding risks but has not been described previously. We describe an unusual case of KS, which presented as an isolated obstructing endobronchial tumor that was effectively resected using electrocautery snare and argon plasma coagulation (APC) during bronchoscopy.
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its incidence dramatically. Endobronchial KS is usually associated with concurrent mucocutaneous lesions and is highly vascular; so biopsy generally is not recommended. The use of advanced bronchoscopic techniques for evaluation of endobronchial KS may mitigate the bleeding risks but has not been described previously. We describe an unusual case of KS, which presented as an isolated obstructing endobronchial tumor that was effectively resected using electrocautery snare and argon plasma coagulation (APC) during bronchoscopy.
Author Papali, Alfred
Pickering, Edward M
Shah, Nirav
Sachdeva, Ashutosh
Minkove, Samuel J
AuthorAffiliation 1 Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Atrium Health, Charlotte, USA
3 Pulmonary & Critical Care, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA
2 Internal Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, USA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Atrium Health, Charlotte, USA
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Copyright © 2019, Papali et al.
Copyright © 2019, Papali et al. 2019 Papali et al.
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Snippet Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is the most common neoplasm associated with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), but antiretroviral therapy has reduced its...
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SubjectTerms Antiretroviral drugs
Case reports
Critical care
Cryotherapy
Drug therapy
Family medical history
Kaposis sarcoma
Pulmonology
Title Electrocautery Snare Resection and Argon Plasma Coagulation of Endobronchial Kaposi Sarcoma Presenting as an Obstructing Tumor
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