Asynchronous Parallel Nonconvex Optimization Under the Polyak-Łojasiewicz Condition
Communication delays and synchronization are major bottlenecks for parallel computing, and tolerating asynchrony is therefore crucial for accelerating parallel computation. Motivated by optimization problems that do not satisfy convexity assumptions, we present an asynchronous block coordinate desce...
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| Published in: | IEEE control systems letters Vol. 6; pp. 524 - 529 |
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2022
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| Abstract | Communication delays and synchronization are major bottlenecks for parallel computing, and tolerating asynchrony is therefore crucial for accelerating parallel computation. Motivated by optimization problems that do not satisfy convexity assumptions, we present an asynchronous block coordinate descent algorithm for nonconvex optimization problems whose objective functions satisfy the Polyak-Łojasiewicz condition. This condition is a generalization of strong convexity to nonconvex problems and requires neither convexity nor uniqueness of minimizers. Under only assumptions of mild smoothness of objective functions and bounded delays, we prove that a linear convergence rate is obtained. Numerical experiments for logistic regression problems are presented to illustrate the impact of asynchrony upon convergence. |
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| AbstractList | Communication delays and synchronization are major bottlenecks for parallel computing, and tolerating asynchrony is therefore crucial for accelerating parallel computation. Motivated by optimization problems that do not satisfy convexity assumptions, we present an asynchronous block coordinate descent algorithm for nonconvex optimization problems whose objective functions satisfy the Polyak-Łojasiewicz condition. This condition is a generalization of strong convexity to nonconvex problems and requires neither convexity nor uniqueness of minimizers. Under only assumptions of mild smoothness of objective functions and bounded delays, we prove that a linear convergence rate is obtained. Numerical experiments for logistic regression problems are presented to illustrate the impact of asynchrony upon convergence. |
| Author | Yazdani, Kasra Hale, Matthew |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TAC.1971.1099815 10.1109/TAC.2020.3033490 10.1109/TIT.2015.2399924 10.1137/15M1024950 10.1016/0005-1098(71)90059-8 10.1109/TSP.2019.2937282 10.1137/0801036 10.1007/978-3-319-46128-1_50 10.1007/978-3-030-40344-7 |
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| References | stich (ref9) 2018 ref15 ref14 ref20 ref10 åström (ref4) 1971; 7 polyak (ref5) 1963; 3 ref17 zhou (ref18) 2017 bertsekas (ref11) 1989; 23 ref16 lian (ref1) 2015 tang (ref12) 2018; 80 ref3 ref6 yi (ref7) 2020 yu (ref13) 2019 bonawitz (ref2) 2019; 1 bhojanapalli (ref19) 2016 haddadpour (ref8) 2019; 32 |
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| Snippet | Communication delays and synchronization are major bottlenecks for parallel computing, and tolerating asynchrony is therefore crucial for accelerating parallel... |
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| StartPage | 524 |
| SubjectTerms | asynchronous optimization algorithms Convergence Delays Linear programming Machine learning algorithms multi-agent systems nonconvex optimization Optimization Parallel computation Program processors Signal processing algorithms |
| Title | Asynchronous Parallel Nonconvex Optimization Under the Polyak-Łojasiewicz Condition |
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