Tool wear recognition and signal labeling with small cross-labeled samples in impeller machining

Data-driven deep learning method is the main way to study the condition monitoring of mechanical equipment, in which sufficient labeled signals to train the model parameters is a typical problem. The existing methods to obtain the labeled signals mainly focus on manual marking. For the non-batch imp...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology Vol. 123; no. 11-12; pp. 3845 - 3856
Main Authors: Ou, Jiayu, Li, Hongkun, Wang, Zhaodong, Yang, Chao, Peng, Defeng
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Springer London 01.12.2022
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0268-3768, 1433-3015
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Data-driven deep learning method is the main way to study the condition monitoring of mechanical equipment, in which sufficient labeled signals to train the model parameters is a typical problem. The existing methods to obtain the labeled signals mainly focus on manual marking. For the non-batch impeller processing with variable working conditions, manually marking signals is not the wisest move. To solve this problem, this manuscript puts forward a deep conditional random field neural network (CRFNN) method. This framework fully utilizes the sensitivity of the conditional probability model to adjacent data marker information, and small cross-labeled samples are used to predict the labels of unknown signals. At the same time, the variational autoencoder is used to convert the one-dimensional time series signal into a three-dimensional image, which solves the problem that the empty tool signals have a great impact on the tool wear condition monitoring in the process of impeller blade machining. Experimental results on a CNC machining center demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method and outperform the existing works under industrial small labeled samples.
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ISSN:0268-3768
1433-3015
DOI:10.1007/s00170-022-10514-7