Batch Processing for Enhanced InISAR Imaging of Space Targets

High-precision 3-D reconstruction of satellites is critical for automatic target recognition (ATR). This article introduces a batch processing-based method to enhance the performance of interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar (InISAR) imaging. By utilizing the phase information within the i...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing Ročník 62; s. 1 - 15
Hlavní autoři: Qian, Wenshuo, Wang, Junling, Zhao, Lizhi, Li, Haiguang, Tang, Fujie
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York IEEE 2024
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0196-2892, 1558-0644
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Shrnutí:High-precision 3-D reconstruction of satellites is critical for automatic target recognition (ATR). This article introduces a batch processing-based method to enhance the performance of interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar (InISAR) imaging. By utilizing the phase information within the inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image sequence, the main error components of height estimation are accurately estimated via the ordinary least squares (OLSs) method. In addition, an arc interval determination strategy for optimizing the batch processing performance is proposed. To ensure accurate phase unwrapping in challenging imaging scenarios, a phase unwrapping method based on the minimum standard deviation criterion is also proposed. Simulation experiments validate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithms. Compared with the traditional two-ISAR-image InISAR imaging method, the batch processing approach improves the precision of height estimation by approximately 50% with an arc length of approximately 15°.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
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content type line 14
ISSN:0196-2892
1558-0644
DOI:10.1109/TGRS.2024.3492192