A genetic-based approach for vehicle routing problem with fuzzy alpha-cut constraints

In today’s business environment, logistics and supply chain management are especially important for the timely delivery of materials and goods. Delivery must not only be fast, it also needs to be performed within a specific time frame. Therefore, this study examines a vehicle routing problem (VRP) t...

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Vydané v:Soft computing (Berlin, Germany) Ročník 29; číslo 2; s. 1169 - 1189
Hlavní autori: Kang, He-Yau, Lee, Amy H. I.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.01.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1432-7643, 1433-7479
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Shrnutí:In today’s business environment, logistics and supply chain management are especially important for the timely delivery of materials and goods. Delivery must not only be fast, it also needs to be performed within a specific time frame. Therefore, this study examines a vehicle routing problem (VRP) that considers multiple goals and allows vehicles to reach their destinations within a time window with a crashed traveling time. Two objectives are considered, the minimization of total cost and the maximization of customer satisfaction. Firstly, a fuzzy multi-objective linear programming (FMOLP) model with alpha-cut technique and epsilon-constraint method is proposed to transform the multi-objective problem into a single-objective mathematical model, and then an improved genetic algorithm (IGA) is constructed to solve large-scale problems. The performances of the proposed methods are evaluated through several case studies. Design of experiments and sensitivity analysis are applied to evaluate the performance and robustness of IGA. The results show that both the FMOLP and IGA are effective, and the IGA can efficiently obtain a near-optimal solution.
Bibliografia:ObjectType-Article-1
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content type line 14
ISSN:1432-7643
1433-7479
DOI:10.1007/s00500-025-10465-7