An Efficient Parameterized Algorithm for Computing Quantum Channel Fidelity via Symmetries Exploitation
Determining the optimal fidelity for the transmission of quantum information over noisy quantum channels is one of the central problems in quantum information theory. Recently, [Berta-Borderi-Fawzi-Scholz, Mathematical Programming, 2021] introduced an asymptotically converging semidefinite programmi...
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| Vydáno v: | IEEE transactions on information theory Ročník 71; číslo 9; s. 7003 - 7015 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
IEEE
01.09.2025
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| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 0018-9448, 1557-9654 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | Determining the optimal fidelity for the transmission of quantum information over noisy quantum channels is one of the central problems in quantum information theory. Recently, [Berta-Borderi-Fawzi-Scholz, Mathematical Programming, 2021] introduced an asymptotically converging semidefinite programming hierarchy of outer bounds for this quantity. However, the size of the semidefinite programs (SDPs) grows exponentially with respect to the level of the hierarchy, thus making their computation unscalable. In this work, by exploiting the symmetries in the SDP, we show that, for a fixed output dimension of the quantum channel, we can compute the SDP in time polynomial with respect to the level of the hierarchy and input dimension. As a direct consequence of our result, the optimal fidelity can be approximated with an accuracy of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\epsilon </tex-math></inline-formula> in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\mathrm {poly}(1/\epsilon, \text {input dimension}) </tex-math></inline-formula> time, compared to the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\exp (1/\epsilon, \text {input dimension}) </tex-math></inline-formula> running time required for direct computation. |
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| ISSN: | 0018-9448 1557-9654 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/TIT.2025.3589660 |