Optic neuropathies as an interdisciplinary subject of research

Despite the wide range of clinical, instrumental and laboratory methods used in modern ophthalmology, the problem of diagnosing optic neuropathy and identifying its etiology remains relevant. A complex multidisciplinary approach involving various specialists is required in the differential diagnosis...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Vestnik oftal'mologii Vol. 139; no. 3. Vyp. 2; p. 63
Main Authors: Sheremet, N L, Eliseeva, D D, Bryukhov, V V, Kalashnikova, A K, Kaloshina, A A, Murakhovskaya, Yu K, Krylova, T D, Tsygankova, P G, Zakharova, M N
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Russian
Published: Russia (Federation) 2023
Subjects:
Humans
Multiple Sclerosis - complications
Multiple Sclerosis - diagnosis
Multiple Sclerosis - therapy
Neuromyelitis Optica - complications
Neuromyelitis Optica - diagnosis
Neuromyelitis Optica - therapy
Optic Nerve
Optic Nerve Diseases - diagnosis
Optic Nerve Diseases - etiology
Optic Nerve Diseases - therapy
Optic Neuritis - diagnosis
Optic Neuritis - etiology
Optic Neuritis - therapy
optic neuropathy
hereditary optic neuropathy
ischemic optic neuropathy
MOG-associated disease
neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
optic neuritis
ISSN:0042-465X
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Summary:Despite the wide range of clinical, instrumental and laboratory methods used in modern ophthalmology, the problem of diagnosing optic neuropathy and identifying its etiology remains relevant. A complex multidisciplinary approach involving various specialists is required in the differential diagnosis of immune-mediated optic neuritis, for example in multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, and MOG-associated diseases. Of special interest is differential diagnosis of optic neuropathy in demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system, hereditary optic neuropathies and ischemic optic neuropathy. The article presents a summary of scientific and practical results of differential diagnosis of optic neuropathies with various etiologies. Timely diagnosis and early therapy start reduces the degree of disability in patients with optic neuropathies of different etiologies.
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ISSN:0042-465X
DOI:10.17116/oftalma202313903263