Topological Isomerism in Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks

Although isomerism is a typical and significant phenomenon in organic chemistry, it is rarely found in covalent organic framework (COF) materials. Herein, for the first time, we report a controllable synthesis of topological isomers in three-dimensional COFs via a distinctive tetrahedral building un...

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Vydáno v:Journal of the American Chemical Society Ročník 145; číslo 17; s. 9679
Hlavní autoři: Liu, Yaozu, Li, Jingwei, Lv, Jia, Wang, Zitao, Suo, Jinquan, Ren, Junxia, Liu, Jianchuan, Liu, Dong, Wang, Yujie, Valtchev, Valentin, Qiu, Shilun, Zhang, Daliang, Fang, Qianrong
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States 03.05.2023
ISSN:1520-5126, 1520-5126
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Popis
Shrnutí:Although isomerism is a typical and significant phenomenon in organic chemistry, it is rarely found in covalent organic framework (COF) materials. Herein, for the first time, we report a controllable synthesis of topological isomers in three-dimensional COFs via a distinctive tetrahedral building unit under different solvents. Based on this strategy, both isomers with a or net (termed JUC-620 and JUC-621) have been obtained, and their structures are determined by combining powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Remarkably, these architectures show a distinct difference in their porous features; for example, JUC-621 with a net exhibits permanent mesopores (up to ∼23 Å) and high surface area (∼2060 m g ), which far surpasses those of JUC-620 with a net (pore size of ∼12 Å and surface area of 980 m g ). Furthermore, mesoporous JUC-621 can remove dye molecules efficiently and achieves excellent iodine adsorption (up to 6.7 g g ), which is 2.3 times that of microporous JUC-620 (∼2.9 g g ). This work thus provides a new way for constructing COF isomers and promotes structural diversity and promising applications of COF materials.
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ISSN:1520-5126
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/jacs.3c01070