Language as cognitive tool kit: How language supports relational thought

The extreme version of the Whorfian hypothesis-that the language we learn determines how we view the world-has been soundly rejected by linguists and psychologists alike. However, more moderate versions of the idea that language may influence thought have garnered recent empirical support. This arti...

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Vydané v:The American psychologist Ročník 71; číslo 8; s. 650
Hlavný autor: Gentner, Dedre
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: United States 01.11.2016
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ISSN:1935-990X, 1935-990X
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Shrnutí:The extreme version of the Whorfian hypothesis-that the language we learn determines how we view the world-has been soundly rejected by linguists and psychologists alike. However, more moderate versions of the idea that language may influence thought have garnered recent empirical support. This article defends 1 such view. I propose that language serves as a that allows us to represent and reason in ways that would be impossible without such a symbol system. I present evidence that learning and using relational language can foster relational reasoning-a core capacity of higher order cognition. In essence, language makes one smarter. (PsycINFO Database Record
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ISSN:1935-990X
1935-990X
DOI:10.1037/amp0000082