Exceptional asynchronous session types: session types without tiers

Session types statically guarantee that communication complies with a protocol. However, most accounts of session typing do not account for failure, which means they are of limited use in real applications---especially distributed applications---where failure is pervasive. We present the first forma...

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Vydané v:Proceedings of ACM on programming languages Ročník 3; číslo POPL; s. 1 - 29
Hlavní autori: Fowler, Simon, Lindley, Sam, Morris, J. Garrett, Decova, Sára
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: New York, NY, USA ACM 02.01.2019
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ISSN:2475-1421, 2475-1421
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Shrnutí:Session types statically guarantee that communication complies with a protocol. However, most accounts of session typing do not account for failure, which means they are of limited use in real applications---especially distributed applications---where failure is pervasive. We present the first formal integration of asynchronous session types with exception handling in a functional programming language. We define a core calculus which satisfies preservation and progress properties, is deadlock free, confluent, and terminating. We provide the first implementation of session types with exception handling for a fully-fledged functional programming language, by extending the Links web programming language; our implementation draws on existing work on effect handlers. We illustrate our approach through a running example of two-factor authentication, and a larger example of a session-based chat application where communication occurs over session-typed channels and disconnections are handled gracefully.
ISSN:2475-1421
2475-1421
DOI:10.1145/3290341