Interpretable Artificial Intelligence for Analysing Changes in Gases in the Uterine Environment of Cows According to Physiological Structures in the Ovary.

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Titel: Interpretable Artificial Intelligence for Analysing Changes in Gases in the Uterine Environment of Cows According to Physiological Structures in the Ovary.
Autoren: Risvanli, Ali1,2 (AUTHOR) arisvanli@firat.edu.tr, Tanyeri, Burak3 (AUTHOR), Yildirim, Güngör4 (AUTHOR), Tatar, Yetkin4 (AUTHOR), Gedikpinar, Mehmet5 (AUTHOR), Kalender, Hakan6 (AUTHOR), Safak, Tarik7 (AUTHOR), Yuksel, Burak2 (AUTHOR), Karagulle, Burcu6 (AUTHOR), Yilmaz, Oznur8 (AUTHOR), Barut, Cebrail4 (AUTHOR), Kilinc, Mehmet Akif9 (AUTHOR)
Quelle: Veterinary Medicine & Science. Mar2025, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p1-11. 11p.
Publikationsart: Article
Schlagworte: Corpus luteum, Sexual cycle, Optimization algorithms, Ovarian follicle, Artificial intelligence
Author-Supplied Keywords: corpus luteum
cow
follicle
gas
Metrisör
Abstract: The objective of the present study was to examine the relationship between the gases in a cow's uterine environment and its ovarian physiological structures using the sunflower optimisation algorithm (SFOA) deployed in a device called Metrisör, developed by our project team. A total of 500 uteruses obtained from slaughtered cows served as the experimental sample. Gas measurements were taken from 489 uteruses with no clinical metritis or microbiological growth. Additionally, the diameters of the corpus luteum and follicles in the ovaries were measured using callipers. These results were then analysed based on the presence or absence of a corpus luteum (CL) and follicles larger or smaller than 1.5 cm. According to uterine gas fluctuations, the presence and absence of CL could be detected at rates of 80.60% and 79.60%, respectively. Also, based on uterine gas changes, the presence of ovarian follicles larger than 1.5 cm was determined 82% of the time, and the presence of follicles smaller than 1.5 cm was determined 80% of the time. In conclusion, it was found that different stages of a cow's sexual cycle might involve changes in uterine gases. Thus, the data from this study may enable the development of a new estrus detection method for cows. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Veterinary Medicine & Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Author Affiliations: 1Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyrgyz‐Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
2Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkiye
3Department of Airframe & Powerplant Maintenance, Firat University, Civil Aviation School, Elazig, Turkiye
4Faculty of Engineer, Department of Computer Engineer, Firat University, Elazig, Turkiye
5Faculty of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineer, Firat University, Elazig, Turkiye
6Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Microbiology, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkey
7Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Kastamonu, Kastamonu, Turkiye
8Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Siirt, Siirt, Turkiye
9Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bingol, Bingol, Turkiye
Full Text Word Count: 6746
ISSN: 2053-1095
DOI: 10.1002/vms3.70252
Dokumentencode: 184016812
Datenbank: Veterinary Source
Volltext ist per Gastzugang nicht verfügbar.
Beschreibung
Abstract:The objective of the present study was to examine the relationship between the gases in a cow's uterine environment and its ovarian physiological structures using the sunflower optimisation algorithm (SFOA) deployed in a device called Metrisör, developed by our project team. A total of 500 uteruses obtained from slaughtered cows served as the experimental sample. Gas measurements were taken from 489 uteruses with no clinical metritis or microbiological growth. Additionally, the diameters of the corpus luteum and follicles in the ovaries were measured using callipers. These results were then analysed based on the presence or absence of a corpus luteum (CL) and follicles larger or smaller than 1.5 cm. According to uterine gas fluctuations, the presence and absence of CL could be detected at rates of 80.60% and 79.60%, respectively. Also, based on uterine gas changes, the presence of ovarian follicles larger than 1.5 cm was determined 82% of the time, and the presence of follicles smaller than 1.5 cm was determined 80% of the time. In conclusion, it was found that different stages of a cow's sexual cycle might involve changes in uterine gases. Thus, the data from this study may enable the development of a new estrus detection method for cows. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:20531095
DOI:10.1002/vms3.70252