Comparative effects of dietary zinc nanoparticle and conventional zinc supplementation on broiler chickens: A meta-analysis.
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| Názov: | Comparative effects of dietary zinc nanoparticle and conventional zinc supplementation on broiler chickens: A meta-analysis. |
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| Autori: | Hidayat, Cecep1 hidayat_c2p@yahoo.com, Sadarman, Sadarman2,3 sadarman@uin-suska.ac.id, Adli, Danung Nur3,4 danungnuradli@ub.ac.id, Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan3,5 ridhokurniawanrusli@ansci.unand.ac.id, Bakrie, Bachtar1 bach001@brin.go.id, Ginting, Simon Petrus1 simonginting04@gmail.com, Asmarasari, Santiananda Arta1 santiananda19@gmail.com, Brahmantiyo, Bram1 bram005@brin.go.id, Darmawan, Arif3,6 arifdarmawan@apps.ipb.ac.id, Zainal, Hasnelly1 nelly_zainal@yahoo.com, Fanindi, Achmad1 afanindi@gmail.com, Rusdiana, Supardi1 s.rusdiana20@gmail.com, Herdiawan, Iwan1 herdiawanmaliq@gmail.com, Sutedi, Endang1 endangsutedi@yahoo.co.id, Yanza, Yulianri Rizki3,7 y.r.yanza23@unpad.ac.id, Jayanegara, Anuraga3,6 anuraga.jayanegara@gmail.com |
| Zdroj: | Veterinary World. Aug2024, Vol. 17 Issue 8, p1733-1747. 15p. |
| Druh dokumentu: | Article |
| Predmet: | Broiler chickens, Protein metabolism, Carbohydrate metabolism, Bacterial population, Databases |
| Author-Supplied Keywords: | broiler chicken conventional zinc performance welfare indices zinc nanoparticles |
| Abstrakt: | Background and Aim: Zinc (Zn) is important for various physiological processes in broiler chickens, including protein and carbohydrate metabolism, growth, and reproduction. The gastrointestinal absorption of Zn in broiler chickens was notably low. One approach that has been explored for enhancing the bioavailability of Zn is the development of Zn nanoparticles (NPs). Zn is required for various physiological processes in broiler chickens, including protein and carbohydrate metabolism, growth, and reproduction. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the impact of conventional Zn and Zn NPs on broiler chickens using a meta-analysis methodology. Materials and Methods: A database was built from published literature to evaluate the effects of the addition of Zn NPs and conventional Zn on broiler chicken responses, including the following parameters: production performance; carcass cuts; visceral organ weight; lymphoid organ weight; nutrient digestibility; intestinal villi; mineral Zn, calcium, and phosphorus concentrations; hematology; blood parameters; immunoglobulin; and intestinal bacterial population. Various scientific platforms, including Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed Central, and Google Scholar, were used to search for peer-reviewed articles. A database was created from 25 studies that met the inclusion criteria. The data were then processed for a meta-analysis using a mixed-model methodology. Different types of Zn (NPs versus conventional) were considered fixed effects, different studies were treated as random effects, and p-values were used as model statistics. Results: Across the parameters observed in this study, the use of Zn NPs was more efficient in Zn utilization than conventional Zn, as evidenced by the average dose of Zn NPs being much lower than that of conventional Zn (79.44 vs. 242.76 mg/kg) yet providing similar (p > 0.05) or even significantly better effects (p < 0.05) compared to conventional Zn usage. Conclusion: This investigation revealed the beneficial influence of Zn NPs in broiler chickens compared to the conventional utilization of Zn through an all-encompassing meta-analysis. Moreover, Zn NPs have proven to be more effective in Zn utilization when juxtaposed with conventional Zn, as demonstrated by the significantly lower quantity of Zn NPs administered compared to conventional Zn, while yielding comparable or even superior outcomes compared to the traditional utilization of Zn. A limitation of this study is that the Zn NPs used were sourced from inorganic Zn NPs. Therefore, future research should focus on evaluating the efficiency of organic Zn NPs in broiler chicken feed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Author Affiliations: | 1Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Cibinong Science Center, Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor, Cibinong, Bogor 16915, West Java, Indonesia 2Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia 3Animal Feed and Nutrition Modelling Research Group, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia 4Department of Feed and Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 5Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Andalas, Padang, 25175, Indonesia 6Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia 7Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia |
| ISSN: | 0972-8988 |
| DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2024.1733-1747 |
| Prístupové číslo: | 179430997 |
| Databáza: | Veterinary Source |
| Abstrakt: | Background and Aim: Zinc (Zn) is important for various physiological processes in broiler chickens, including protein and carbohydrate metabolism, growth, and reproduction. The gastrointestinal absorption of Zn in broiler chickens was notably low. One approach that has been explored for enhancing the bioavailability of Zn is the development of Zn nanoparticles (NPs). Zn is required for various physiological processes in broiler chickens, including protein and carbohydrate metabolism, growth, and reproduction. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the impact of conventional Zn and Zn NPs on broiler chickens using a meta-analysis methodology. Materials and Methods: A database was built from published literature to evaluate the effects of the addition of Zn NPs and conventional Zn on broiler chicken responses, including the following parameters: production performance; carcass cuts; visceral organ weight; lymphoid organ weight; nutrient digestibility; intestinal villi; mineral Zn, calcium, and phosphorus concentrations; hematology; blood parameters; immunoglobulin; and intestinal bacterial population. Various scientific platforms, including Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed Central, and Google Scholar, were used to search for peer-reviewed articles. A database was created from 25 studies that met the inclusion criteria. The data were then processed for a meta-analysis using a mixed-model methodology. Different types of Zn (NPs versus conventional) were considered fixed effects, different studies were treated as random effects, and p-values were used as model statistics. Results: Across the parameters observed in this study, the use of Zn NPs was more efficient in Zn utilization than conventional Zn, as evidenced by the average dose of Zn NPs being much lower than that of conventional Zn (79.44 vs. 242.76 mg/kg) yet providing similar (p > 0.05) or even significantly better effects (p < 0.05) compared to conventional Zn usage. Conclusion: This investigation revealed the beneficial influence of Zn NPs in broiler chickens compared to the conventional utilization of Zn through an all-encompassing meta-analysis. Moreover, Zn NPs have proven to be more effective in Zn utilization when juxtaposed with conventional Zn, as demonstrated by the significantly lower quantity of Zn NPs administered compared to conventional Zn, while yielding comparable or even superior outcomes compared to the traditional utilization of Zn. A limitation of this study is that the Zn NPs used were sourced from inorganic Zn NPs. Therefore, future research should focus on evaluating the efficiency of organic Zn NPs in broiler chicken feed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 09728988 |
| DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2024.1733-1747 |