Seroprevalence of peste des petits ruminants disease in Indonesian buffaloes may be an emerging threat to small ruminants.
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| Title: | Seroprevalence of peste des petits ruminants disease in Indonesian buffaloes may be an emerging threat to small ruminants. |
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| Authors: | Sendow, Indrawati1 risz001@brin.go.id, Hoerudin, Heri1 indr062@brin.go.id, Hartawan, Risza1 heri034@brin.go.id, Fairusya, Nuha1 nuha003@brin.go.id, Ratnawati, Atik1 atik012@brin.go.id, Wardhana, April Hari1 apri019@brin.go.id, Sawitri, Dyah Haryuningtyas1 dyah021@brin.go.id, Nuradji, Harimurti1 hari056@brin.go.id, Putu Indi Dharmayanti, Ni Luh1 nilu001@brin.go.id, Saepulloh, Muharam1 muha291@brin.go.id, Chowdhury, Emdadul Haque2 emdad001@yahoo.com |
| Source: | Veterinary World. Mar2024, Vol. 17 Issue 3, p535-539. 5p. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| Subjects: | Peste des petits ruminants, Ruminants, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Seroprevalence, Antibody titer |
| Geographic Terms: | Indonesia |
| Author-Supplied Keywords: | antibody buffalo peste des petit ruminants seroprevalence |
| Abstract: | Background and Aim: The peste des petit ruminants (PPR) is a disaster-class virus that causes catastrophic drawbacks to small ruminant industries in affected countries. As PPR disease has been reported in neighboring countries, Indonesia, which has a large population of sheep and goats, has become prone to the emerging threat of infection. Because the virus can also infect other animals with subclinical manifestations, large ruminants, such as buffaloes, may play an important role in spreading the virus in the environment. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to identify PPR seroprevalence in the buffalo population of Indonesia. Materials and Methods: A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to identify the specific antibody for PPR viruses in the buffalo population using serum bank collection from the National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia. Results: PPR virus seroprevalence was detected in buffalo from Central Java, East Java, and East Nusa Tenggara Province in Indonesia. Although seroprevalence was low in the population, the antibody titer was relatively high in the positive samples. Sex and age were identified as determinant factors in the seroprevalence distribution of the buffalo population. Conclusion: The presence of antibodies against the PPR virus in buffaloes may indicate that PPR virus is circulating in the buffalo population of Indonesia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Author Affiliations: | 1Research Center for Veterinary Science, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia. 2Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, 2202, Bangladesh. |
| ISSN: | 0972-8988 |
| DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2024.535-539 |
| Accession Number: | 176414218 |
| Database: | Veterinary Source |
| Abstract: | Background and Aim: The peste des petit ruminants (PPR) is a disaster-class virus that causes catastrophic drawbacks to small ruminant industries in affected countries. As PPR disease has been reported in neighboring countries, Indonesia, which has a large population of sheep and goats, has become prone to the emerging threat of infection. Because the virus can also infect other animals with subclinical manifestations, large ruminants, such as buffaloes, may play an important role in spreading the virus in the environment. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to identify PPR seroprevalence in the buffalo population of Indonesia. Materials and Methods: A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to identify the specific antibody for PPR viruses in the buffalo population using serum bank collection from the National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia. Results: PPR virus seroprevalence was detected in buffalo from Central Java, East Java, and East Nusa Tenggara Province in Indonesia. Although seroprevalence was low in the population, the antibody titer was relatively high in the positive samples. Sex and age were identified as determinant factors in the seroprevalence distribution of the buffalo population. Conclusion: The presence of antibodies against the PPR virus in buffaloes may indicate that PPR virus is circulating in the buffalo population of Indonesia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 09728988 |
| DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2024.535-539 |