Information Needs and Practices Supported by ChatGPT.

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Titel: Information Needs and Practices Supported by ChatGPT.
Autoren: Gorichanaz, Tim1 (AUTHOR) gorichanaz@drexel.edu
Quelle: Proceedings of the Association for Information Science & Technology. Oct2025, Vol. 62 Issue 1, p253-262. 10p.
Schlagwörter: *Information needs, *Information resources, *Artificial intelligence, Generative artificial intelligence, ChatGPT
Abstract: This study considers ChatGPT as an information source, investigating the information needs that people come to ChatGPT with and the information practices that ChatGPT supports, through a qualitative content analysis of 205 user vignettes. The findings show that ChatGPT is used in a range of life domains (home/family, work, leisure, etc.) and for a range of human needs (writing/editing, learning, simple programming tasks, etc.), constituting the information needs that people use ChatGPT to address. Related to these information needs, the findings show six categories of information practices that ChatGPT supports: Writing, Deciding, Identifying, Ideating, Talking, and Critiquing. This work suggests that, in the AI age, information need should be conceptualized not just as a matter of "getting questions answered" or even "making sense," but as skillfully coping in the world, a notion that includes both understanding and action. This study leads to numerous opportunities for future work at the junction of generative AI and information needs, seeking, use and experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Datenbank: Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts
Beschreibung
Abstract:This study considers ChatGPT as an information source, investigating the information needs that people come to ChatGPT with and the information practices that ChatGPT supports, through a qualitative content analysis of 205 user vignettes. The findings show that ChatGPT is used in a range of life domains (home/family, work, leisure, etc.) and for a range of human needs (writing/editing, learning, simple programming tasks, etc.), constituting the information needs that people use ChatGPT to address. Related to these information needs, the findings show six categories of information practices that ChatGPT supports: Writing, Deciding, Identifying, Ideating, Talking, and Critiquing. This work suggests that, in the AI age, information need should be conceptualized not just as a matter of "getting questions answered" or even "making sense," but as skillfully coping in the world, a notion that includes both understanding and action. This study leads to numerous opportunities for future work at the junction of generative AI and information needs, seeking, use and experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:23739231
DOI:10.1002/pra2.1253