Thermal pulses on pearlitic steels: Influence of laser heat scanning parameters on surface layers transforming to martensite
Uloženo v:
| Název: | Thermal pulses on pearlitic steels: Influence of laser heat scanning parameters on surface layers transforming to martensite |
|---|---|
| Autoři: | Andersson, Björn, 1989, Steyn, Erika, 1990, Ahlström, Johan, 1969 |
| Zdroj: | IAM4RAIL Driving research and innovation to push Europe's rail system forward (IN2TRACK3) Materials and Design. 256 |
| Témata: | Martensite, Numerical simulations, Pearlitic steel transformations, Laser flash heating, White etching layer (WEL), Residual stress |
| Popis: | Industrial processes like grinding and welding impose cyclic heating and rapid cooling on steel surfaces, affecting material properties and residual stresses. This study examines how intense localised surface heating influences pearlitic railway steels using laser welding equipment as a precisely controlled heat source, without added filler materials. Two steels were studied: high-carbon rail steel (R260) and medium-carbon wheel steel (ER7T). The findings reveal that applied power is the key factor affecting thermal gradients and material transformations, rather than laser scanning speed. Under identical thermal loads, R260 fully transformed to martensite at lower temperatures, creating pronounced shear stresses, while ER7T experienced partial transformation and more hydrostatic tensile stresses. Numerical simulations, validated by experimental results, highlight the interplay between melted and non-melted material. The thermal contraction of the melted material induced tensile stresses in the otherwise compressive stress-dominated non-melted martensitic regions. These results demonstrate the potential of laser welding equipment for studying high-energy heating effects on railway steels. Insights highlight the importance of controlled heat input for optimising microstructures and stress states, informing advanced rail maintenance strategies like repair welding and grinding. This work contributes to improving the performance, safety, and sustainability of railway components. |
| Popis souboru: | electronic |
| Přístupová URL adresa: | https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228/file/547228_Fulltext.pdf |
| Databáze: | SwePub |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228# Name: EDS - SwePub (s4221598) Category: fullText Text: View record in SwePub – Url: https://resolver.ebscohost.com/openurl?sid=EBSCO:edsswe&genre=article&issn=18734197&ISBN=&volume=256&issue=&date=20250101&spage=&pages=&title=IAM4RAIL Driving research and innovation to push Europe's rail system forward (IN2TRACK3) Materials and Design&atitle=Thermal%20pulses%20on%20pearlitic%20steels%3A%20Influence%20of%20laser%20heat%20scanning%20parameters%20on%20surface%20layers%20transforming%20to%20martensite&aulast=Andersson%2C%20Bj%C3%B6rn&id=DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114199 Name: Full Text Finder Category: fullText Text: Full Text Finder Icon: https://imageserver.ebscohost.com/branding/images/FTF.gif MouseOverText: Full Text Finder – Url: https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=EBSCO&SrcAuth=EBSCO&DestApp=WOS&ServiceName=TransferToWoS&DestLinkType=GeneralSearchSummary&Func=Links&author=Andersson%20B Name: ISI Category: fullText Text: Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science Icon: https://imagesrvr.epnet.com/ls/20docs.gif MouseOverText: Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: edsswe DbLabel: SwePub An: edsswe.oai.research.chalmers.se.fa94993c.dec5.44a0.ad42.d74a19d2ddd4 RelevancyScore: 1065 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 1064.736328125 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Thermal pulses on pearlitic steels: Influence of laser heat scanning parameters on surface layers transforming to martensite – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andersson%2C+Björn%22">Andersson, Björn</searchLink>, 1989<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Steyn%2C+Erika%22">Steyn, Erika</searchLink>, 1990<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahlström%2C+Johan%22">Ahlström, Johan</searchLink>, 1969 – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <i>IAM4RAIL Driving research and innovation to push Europe's rail system forward (IN2TRACK3) Materials and Design</i>. 256 – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Martensite%22">Martensite</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numerical+simulations%22">Numerical simulations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pearlitic+steel+transformations%22">Pearlitic steel transformations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+flash+heating%22">Laser flash heating</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22White+etching+layer+%28WEL%29%22">White etching layer (WEL)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Residual+stress%22">Residual stress</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Description Group: Ab Data: Industrial processes like grinding and welding impose cyclic heating and rapid cooling on steel surfaces, affecting material properties and residual stresses. This study examines how intense localised surface heating influences pearlitic railway steels using laser welding equipment as a precisely controlled heat source, without added filler materials. Two steels were studied: high-carbon rail steel (R260) and medium-carbon wheel steel (ER7T). The findings reveal that applied power is the key factor affecting thermal gradients and material transformations, rather than laser scanning speed. Under identical thermal loads, R260 fully transformed to martensite at lower temperatures, creating pronounced shear stresses, while ER7T experienced partial transformation and more hydrostatic tensile stresses. Numerical simulations, validated by experimental results, highlight the interplay between melted and non-melted material. The thermal contraction of the melted material induced tensile stresses in the otherwise compressive stress-dominated non-melted martensitic regions. These results demonstrate the potential of laser welding equipment for studying high-energy heating effects on railway steels. Insights highlight the importance of controlled heat input for optimising microstructures and stress states, informing advanced rail maintenance strategies like repair welding and grinding. This work contributes to improving the performance, safety, and sustainability of railway components. – Name: Format Label: File Description Group: SrcInfo Data: electronic – Name: URL Label: Access URL Group: URL Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228" linkWindow="_blank">https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228</link><br /><link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228/file/547228_Fulltext.pdf" linkWindow="_blank">https://research.chalmers.se/publication/547228/file/547228_Fulltext.pdf</link> |
| PLink | https://erproxy.cvtisr.sk/sfx/access?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsswe&AN=edsswe.oai.research.chalmers.se.fa94993c.dec5.44a0.ad42.d74a19d2ddd4 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114199 Languages: – Text: English Subjects: – SubjectFull: Martensite Type: general – SubjectFull: Numerical simulations Type: general – SubjectFull: Pearlitic steel transformations Type: general – SubjectFull: Laser flash heating Type: general – SubjectFull: White etching layer (WEL) Type: general – SubjectFull: Residual stress Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Thermal pulses on pearlitic steels: Influence of laser heat scanning parameters on surface layers transforming to martensite Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Andersson, Björn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Steyn, Erika – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ahlström, Johan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 18734197 – Type: issn-print Value: 02641275 – Type: issn-locals Value: SWEPUB_FREE – Type: issn-locals Value: CTH_SWEPUB Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 256 Titles: – TitleFull: IAM4RAIL Driving research and innovation to push Europe's rail system forward (IN2TRACK3) Materials and Design Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
Full Text Finder
Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science