High voltage selective fragmentation on Swedish mineral fraction of incineration bottom ash (MIBA) – An exploratory study on metal and material recovery

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Názov: High voltage selective fragmentation on Swedish mineral fraction of incineration bottom ash (MIBA) – An exploratory study on metal and material recovery
Autori: Dacklin, Lisa, Lee, Christina, 1992, Karlfeldt Fedje, Karin, 1977, Weh, Alexander, Glauser, Andreas, Grönholm, Raul, Björckebaum, Fredrik, Evertsson, Magnus, 1967
Zdroj: Ökad resurseffektivitet genom selektiv fragmentering av bottenaska Waste Management. 194:270-281
Predmety: High voltage selective fragmentation, Metal recovery, Waste-to-energy, High voltage pulse power, Incineration bottom ash, Leaching
Popis: Waste-to-Energy (WtE) generates circa 1 Mt/y of Mineral fraction of Incineration Bottom Ash (MIBA) in Sweden, often used as construction material for landfills. Upcoming European Commission directives will limit landfilling and the demand for MIBA for landfill construction is predicted to decrease. Therefore, alternative utilisations of MIBA are required. High Voltage Selective Fragmentation (HVSF) has been utilised in Switzerland to improve recovery from WtE bottom ash, yielding fractions of higher homogeneity: metals, minerals, iron oxide (FeO), and a sorting residue. Samples from two Swedish WtE plants were treated to test the effectiveness of HVSF on Swedish MIBA. Applying HVSF to MIBA resulted in additional metal extraction of 2.2% and 1.2% for each sample, consisting of 1.2% and 0.6% ferrous metals and 1.0% and 0.6% non-ferrous metals, respectively. The minerals, FeO, and sorting residue were analysed for total elemental content and leaching. Potential utilisation in the clinker and brick industry is identified for FeO, while the mineral fraction exceeded guideline values for unlimited use in Sweden. The results indicate more research is required on how value recovery of MIBA can be increased to better align with circular principles, particularly concerning the chemical properties of the recovered fractions and appropriate legislation for use.
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Prístupová URL adresa: https://research.chalmers.se/publication/545059
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/545059/file/545059_Fulltext.pdf
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  Data: High voltage selective fragmentation on Swedish mineral fraction of incineration bottom ash (MIBA) – An exploratory study on metal and material recovery
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dacklin%2C+Lisa%22">Dacklin, Lisa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Christina%22">Lee, Christina</searchLink>, 1992<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karlfeldt+Fedje%2C+Karin%22">Karlfeldt Fedje, Karin</searchLink>, 1977<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weh%2C+Alexander%22">Weh, Alexander</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Glauser%2C+Andreas%22">Glauser, Andreas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grönholm%2C+Raul%22">Grönholm, Raul</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Björckebaum%2C+Fredrik%22">Björckebaum, Fredrik</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Evertsson%2C+Magnus%22">Evertsson, Magnus</searchLink>, 1967
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <i>Ökad resurseffektivitet genom selektiv fragmentering av bottenaska Waste Management</i>. 194:270-281
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+voltage+selective+fragmentation%22">High voltage selective fragmentation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+recovery%22">Metal recovery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Waste-to-energy%22">Waste-to-energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+voltage+pulse+power%22">High voltage pulse power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Incineration+bottom+ash%22">Incineration bottom ash</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leaching%22">Leaching</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Waste-to-Energy (WtE) generates circa 1 Mt/y of Mineral fraction of Incineration Bottom Ash (MIBA) in Sweden, often used as construction material for landfills. Upcoming European Commission directives will limit landfilling and the demand for MIBA for landfill construction is predicted to decrease. Therefore, alternative utilisations of MIBA are required. High Voltage Selective Fragmentation (HVSF) has been utilised in Switzerland to improve recovery from WtE bottom ash, yielding fractions of higher homogeneity: metals, minerals, iron oxide (FeO), and a sorting residue. Samples from two Swedish WtE plants were treated to test the effectiveness of HVSF on Swedish MIBA. Applying HVSF to MIBA resulted in additional metal extraction of 2.2% and 1.2% for each sample, consisting of 1.2% and 0.6% ferrous metals and 1.0% and 0.6% non-ferrous metals, respectively. The minerals, FeO, and sorting residue were analysed for total elemental content and leaching. Potential utilisation in the clinker and brick industry is identified for FeO, while the mineral fraction exceeded guideline values for unlimited use in Sweden. The results indicate more research is required on how value recovery of MIBA can be increased to better align with circular principles, particularly concerning the chemical properties of the recovered fractions and appropriate legislation for use.
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        Value: 10.1016/j.wasman.2025.01.015
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 270
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metal recovery
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      – SubjectFull: Waste-to-energy
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      – SubjectFull: High voltage pulse power
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Incineration bottom ash
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      – SubjectFull: Leaching
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: High voltage selective fragmentation on Swedish mineral fraction of incineration bottom ash (MIBA) – An exploratory study on metal and material recovery
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