Many-body Liouvillian dynamics with a non-Hermitian tensor-network kernel polynomial algorithm

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Název: Many-body Liouvillian dynamics with a non-Hermitian tensor-network kernel polynomial algorithm
Autoři: Chen, Guangze, 1997, Lado, Jose L., Song, Fei
Zdroj: Simulating non-Hermitian many-body topological phases with giant atoms (SING-ATOM) Physical Review Research. 6(4)
Popis: Understanding the dynamics of open quantum many-body systems is a major problem in quantum matter. Specifically, efficiently solving the spectrum of the Liouvillian superoperator governing such dynamics remains a critical open challenge. Here, we put forward a method for solving the many-body Liouvillian spectrum and dynamics based on the non-Hermitian kernel polynomial method and tensor-network techniques. We demonstrate the faithfulness of our method by computing the dynamics of the dephasing quantum compass model with a gradient magnetic field and comparing it with exact results. In particular, we show that our method allows us to characterize the quantum Zeno crossover and the reduction of relaxation rate due to Stark localization in this model. We further demonstrate the ability of our method to go beyond exact results by exploring nearest-neighbor interaction effects on the Liouvillian dynamics, elucidating the interplay between Stark localization and many-body interactions. Our method provides an efficient solution to many-body Liouvillian spectrum and dynamics, establishing a methodology to explore large open quantum many-body systems.
Popis souboru: electronic
Přístupová URL adresa: https://research.chalmers.se/publication/545072
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/545072/file/545072_Fulltext.pdf
Databáze: SwePub
Popis
Abstrakt:Understanding the dynamics of open quantum many-body systems is a major problem in quantum matter. Specifically, efficiently solving the spectrum of the Liouvillian superoperator governing such dynamics remains a critical open challenge. Here, we put forward a method for solving the many-body Liouvillian spectrum and dynamics based on the non-Hermitian kernel polynomial method and tensor-network techniques. We demonstrate the faithfulness of our method by computing the dynamics of the dephasing quantum compass model with a gradient magnetic field and comparing it with exact results. In particular, we show that our method allows us to characterize the quantum Zeno crossover and the reduction of relaxation rate due to Stark localization in this model. We further demonstrate the ability of our method to go beyond exact results by exploring nearest-neighbor interaction effects on the Liouvillian dynamics, elucidating the interplay between Stark localization and many-body interactions. Our method provides an efficient solution to many-body Liouvillian spectrum and dynamics, establishing a methodology to explore large open quantum many-body systems.
ISSN:26431564
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043182