The impact of Parkinson's disease on striatal network connectivity and corticostriatal drive: An in silico study

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Názov: The impact of Parkinson's disease on striatal network connectivity and corticostriatal drive: An in silico study
Autori: Carannante, Ilaria, Scolamiero, Martina, 1986, Hjorth, J. J. Johannes, Kozlov, Alexander, Bekkouche, Bo, Guo, Lihao, Kumar, Arvind, Chachólski, Wojciech, Hellgren Kotaleski, Jeanette
Zdroj: Network Neuroscience. 8(4):1149-1172
Predmety: Parkinson's disease, Striatum, Computational modeling, Topological data analysis, Directed cliques, Network higher order connectivity, Neuronal degeneration model
Popis: This in silico study predicts the impact that the single-cell neuronal morphological alterations will have on the striatal microcircuit connectivity. We find that the richness in the topological striatal motifs is significantly reduced in Parkinson's disease (PD), highlighting that just measuring the pairwise connectivity between neurons gives an incomplete description of network connectivity. Moreover, we predict how the resulting electrophysiological changes of striatal projection neuron excitability together with their reduced number of dendritic branches affect their response to the glutamatergic drive from the cortex and thalamus. We find that the effective glutamatergic drive is likely significantly increased in PD, in accordance with the hyperglutamatergic hypothesis.
Popis súboru: print
Prístupová URL adresa: https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-359481
https://doi.org/10.1162/netn_a_00394
Databáza: SwePub
Popis
Abstrakt:This in silico study predicts the impact that the single-cell neuronal morphological alterations will have on the striatal microcircuit connectivity. We find that the richness in the topological striatal motifs is significantly reduced in Parkinson's disease (PD), highlighting that just measuring the pairwise connectivity between neurons gives an incomplete description of network connectivity. Moreover, we predict how the resulting electrophysiological changes of striatal projection neuron excitability together with their reduced number of dendritic branches affect their response to the glutamatergic drive from the cortex and thalamus. We find that the effective glutamatergic drive is likely significantly increased in PD, in accordance with the hyperglutamatergic hypothesis.
ISSN:24721751
DOI:10.1162/netn_a_00394