Programmable array logic circuit whose product and input line junctions employ single bit non-volatile ferromagnetic cells

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Programmable array logic circuit whose product and input line junctions employ single bit non-volatile ferromagnetic cells
Patent Number: 6,864,711
Publication Date: March 08, 2005
Appl. No: 10/239133
Application Filed: January 20, 2001
Abstract: A programmable array logic circuit whose temporary memory circuitry employs single bit non-volatile ferromagnetic memory cells. The ferromagnetic memory cells or bits store data even when there is no power provided to the circuitry, thus saving power during operation of the programmable logic circuitry, and ensuring that there is no loss of the data should there be a temporary power shut down. Additionally, the ferromagnetic cells provide for indefinite number of switching actions on the data without degradation to the capacity to store data therein. The invention provides an integrated circuit, comprising a programmable logic circuit array having product lines and input lines therein, and a storage register circuit. The storage register circuit has a ferromagnetic bit and sensor coupled to store a remnant control signal and an output transistor, coupled to be responsive to the remnant control signal on its gate, and coupled between an input and product line. Additionally, the integrated circuit may further include a logical AND array and a logical OR array.
Inventors: Lienau, Richard M. (Pecos, NM, US)
Claim: 1. An integrated circuit comprising: a) a programmable logic circuit array having a product line and an input line; and b) a storage register circuit, having: i) a ferromagnetic bit; ii) a sensor, capable of sensing remnant polarity stored in the bit and providing an output signal in response thereto; and iii) an output transistor, coupled to the sensor; wherein the output transistor receives the output signal from the sensor, and thereby couples the input line with the product line.
Claim: 2. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein an amplifier receives the output signal from the sensor and communicates the output signal to the output transistor.
Claim: 3. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the programmable logic circuit array includes a logical AND array and a logical OR array.
Current U.S. Class: 326/41
Patent References Cited: 4791604 December 1988 Lienau et al.
5295097 March 1994 Lienau
5986465 November 1999 Mendel
6140139 October 2000 Lienau et al.
6229729 May 2001 Lienau
6266267 July 2001 Lienau
6288929 September 2001 Lienau
6317354 November 2001 Lienau
6330183 December 2001 Lienau
6341080 January 2002 Lienau et al.
6542000 April 2003 Black et al.
6642744 November 2003 Or-Bach et al.
20030122578 July 2003 Masui et al.
Primary Examiner: Le, Don
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Jones Waldo Holbrook & McDonough
Winder, Brent T.
Accession Number: edspgr.06864711
Database: USPTO Patent Grants
Description
Abstract:A programmable array logic circuit whose temporary memory circuitry employs single bit non-volatile ferromagnetic memory cells. The ferromagnetic memory cells or bits store data even when there is no power provided to the circuitry, thus saving power during operation of the programmable logic circuitry, and ensuring that there is no loss of the data should there be a temporary power shut down. Additionally, the ferromagnetic cells provide for indefinite number of switching actions on the data without degradation to the capacity to store data therein. The invention provides an integrated circuit, comprising a programmable logic circuit array having product lines and input lines therein, and a storage register circuit. The storage register circuit has a ferromagnetic bit and sensor coupled to store a remnant control signal and an output transistor, coupled to be responsive to the remnant control signal on its gate, and coupled between an input and product line. Additionally, the integrated circuit may further include a logical AND array and a logical OR array.