An analytical solution for load transfer mechanism of Plum blossom pile foundations

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Název: An analytical solution for load transfer mechanism of Plum blossom pile foundations
Autoři: Long Li, Quan Jiang, Yousheng Deng, Zebin Song
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2025)
Informace o vydavateli: Nature Portfolio, 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Sbírka: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Témata: Plum blossom pile, Equilibrium analysis, Geometrical effects, Skin friction, Load transfer mechanism, Medicine, Science
Popis: Abstract Plum blossom pile, a recently developed non-cylindrical pile, exhibits a load transfer mechanism distinct from conventional circular piles due to its unique cross-section. This study presents an analytical approach to characterize its load transfer behavior based on cross-sectional geometry and vertical shearing mechanisms. Based on the equilibrium analytical method, expressions for axial force/dragload and skin friction are derived. The effects of pile-soil shear action, cross-sectional shape, and effective vertical stress were investigated. The results indicate that the convex zone of the pile increases the soil squeezing stress at the pile-soil interface, and the sharp corner zone creates a semi-soil-plug space made up of circular segments, which increases the vertical effective stress of surrounding soil and then increases the skin friction, which means the cross-section of plum blossom pile has a significant enhancement effect on the shaft resistance. The proposed analytical method provides an effective approach for describing the bearing behavior of the plum blossom pile.
Druh dokumentu: article
Popis souboru: electronic resource
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-19000-y
Přístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/ccf9083c04474cf9b4efa742a863bee7
Přístupové číslo: edsdoj.f9083c04474cf9b4efa742a863bee7
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Popis
Abstrakt:Abstract Plum blossom pile, a recently developed non-cylindrical pile, exhibits a load transfer mechanism distinct from conventional circular piles due to its unique cross-section. This study presents an analytical approach to characterize its load transfer behavior based on cross-sectional geometry and vertical shearing mechanisms. Based on the equilibrium analytical method, expressions for axial force/dragload and skin friction are derived. The effects of pile-soil shear action, cross-sectional shape, and effective vertical stress were investigated. The results indicate that the convex zone of the pile increases the soil squeezing stress at the pile-soil interface, and the sharp corner zone creates a semi-soil-plug space made up of circular segments, which increases the vertical effective stress of surrounding soil and then increases the skin friction, which means the cross-section of plum blossom pile has a significant enhancement effect on the shaft resistance. The proposed analytical method provides an effective approach for describing the bearing behavior of the plum blossom pile.
ISSN:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-19000-y