Changes in cognitive load and effects on parameters of gait

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Titel: Changes in cognitive load and effects on parameters of gait
Autoren: Chorong Oh, Leonard L. LaPointe
Quelle: Cogent Psychology, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2017)
Verlagsinformationen: Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Publikationsjahr: 2017
Bestand: LCC:Psychology
LCC:Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
Schlagwörter: cognitive resource allocation, cognitive load, dual task, gait changes, injurious falls, Psychology, BF1-990, Neurophysiology and neuropsychology, QP351-495
Beschreibung: Reading or texting with a mobile phone while walking requires cognitive resource allocation and consequently induces changes in gait. Fifty-six young adults walked along the GAITRite© walkway under baseline, low-, and high-cognitive loads. Participants’ Functional Ambulation Profile (FAP), velocity, and stride length decreased while double-support time increased under higher cognitive load. This result shows that during cognitively loaded multitasking conditions participants are unable to stabilize their gait. In addition, lower FAP scores across the conditions suggest an increased risk for future injurious falls. This study demonstrates that distracted walking using a mobile phone can affect several parameters of gait and it would be prudent to not read or text on a mobile phone while walking.
Publikationsart: article
Dateibeschreibung: electronic resource
Sprache: English
ISSN: 2331-1908
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1908
DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2017.1372872
Zugangs-URL: https://doaj.org/article/8b515a8038cc472695206b68f132c3b1
Dokumentencode: edsdoj.8b515a8038cc472695206b68f132c3b1
Datenbank: Directory of Open Access Journals
Beschreibung
Abstract:Reading or texting with a mobile phone while walking requires cognitive resource allocation and consequently induces changes in gait. Fifty-six young adults walked along the GAITRite© walkway under baseline, low-, and high-cognitive loads. Participants’ Functional Ambulation Profile (FAP), velocity, and stride length decreased while double-support time increased under higher cognitive load. This result shows that during cognitively loaded multitasking conditions participants are unable to stabilize their gait. In addition, lower FAP scores across the conditions suggest an increased risk for future injurious falls. This study demonstrates that distracted walking using a mobile phone can affect several parameters of gait and it would be prudent to not read or text on a mobile phone while walking.
ISSN:23311908
DOI:10.1080/23311908.2017.1372872