Breeding of high-temperature resistant Phaffia rhodozyma by compound mutation and fermentation condition optimization

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Název: Breeding of high-temperature resistant Phaffia rhodozyma by compound mutation and fermentation condition optimization
Autoři: ZHOU Guixiong, TAN Leitao, MA Ronghua, LIU Qiuping, FANG Zheng, WU Qingshan, XIANG Lan, WENG Qingbei
Zdroj: Zhongguo niangzao, Vol 44, Iss 8, Pp 256-262 (2025)
Informace o vydavateli: Editorial Department of China Brewing, 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Sbírka: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Témata: phaffia rhodozyma, astaxanthin, compound mutation, response surface method, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
Popis: To obtain a high-temperature-resistant astaxanthin-producing strain, using Phaffia rhodozyma AS2.1557 as the starting strain, the mutant strain was screened by multiple rounds of composite mutagenesis with ultraviolet (UV) light and ethyl methylsulfonate (EMS) in combination with high-temperature stress. The genetic stability of the mutant strain was verified through continuous transfer fermentation tests, and the fermentation conditions of the mutant strain were optimized by single factor tests and response surface tests. The results showed that a mutant strain UE-09 was obtained, which could grow normally and produce astaxanthin at 35 ℃. The mutant strain still had good genetic stability after eight subcultures. The optimal fermentation conditions for astaxanthin production were as follows: fermentation temperature 32 ℃, initial pH 5.5, inoculum 7.0%, and rotation speed 220 r/min. Under this optimal condition, the astaxanthin yield of this mutant strain reached up to 2.74 mg/L, which was 66.06% higher than that before optimization. This research would provide strain resources and theoretical guidance for the production of astaxanthin under high-temperature conditions.
Druh dokumentu: article
Popis souboru: electronic resource
Jazyk: English
Chinese
ISSN: 0254-5071
Relation: https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-8-256.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/0254-5071
DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.08.037
Přístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/da491f73c7384e1aa62cb1b9e040f3a2
Přístupové číslo: edsdoj.491f73c7384e1aa62cb1b9e040f3a2
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Popis
Abstrakt:To obtain a high-temperature-resistant astaxanthin-producing strain, using Phaffia rhodozyma AS2.1557 as the starting strain, the mutant strain was screened by multiple rounds of composite mutagenesis with ultraviolet (UV) light and ethyl methylsulfonate (EMS) in combination with high-temperature stress. The genetic stability of the mutant strain was verified through continuous transfer fermentation tests, and the fermentation conditions of the mutant strain were optimized by single factor tests and response surface tests. The results showed that a mutant strain UE-09 was obtained, which could grow normally and produce astaxanthin at 35 ℃. The mutant strain still had good genetic stability after eight subcultures. The optimal fermentation conditions for astaxanthin production were as follows: fermentation temperature 32 ℃, initial pH 5.5, inoculum 7.0%, and rotation speed 220 r/min. Under this optimal condition, the astaxanthin yield of this mutant strain reached up to 2.74 mg/L, which was 66.06% higher than that before optimization. This research would provide strain resources and theoretical guidance for the production of astaxanthin under high-temperature conditions.
ISSN:02545071
DOI:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.08.037