A new exact solution method for bi-level linear fractional problems with multi-valued optimal reaction maps

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Titel: A new exact solution method for bi-level linear fractional problems with multi-valued optimal reaction maps
Autoren: F.Y. Feleke, S.M. Kassa
Quelle: Iranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization, Vol 15, Iss Issue 4, Pp 1392-1419 (2025)
Verlagsinformationen: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, 2025.
Publikationsjahr: 2025
Bestand: LCC:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods
Schlagwörter: bi-level programming problem, bi-level linear fractional programming problem, multi-valued rational reaction map, kth best method, branch-and-bound scheme, Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods, T57-57.97
Beschreibung: In many practical applications, some problems are being modeled as bilevel programming problems where the upper and lower level objectives are linear fractional functions with polyhedral constraints. If the rational reaction set of (or the set of optimal solutions to) the lower level is not a singleton, then it is known that an optimal solution to the linear fractional bi-level programming problem may not occur at a boundary feasible extreme point. Hence, existing methods cannot solve such problems in general. In this article, a novel method is introduced to find the set of all feasible leader’s variables that can induce multi-valued reaction map from the follower. The proposed algorithm combines the kth best procedure with a branch-and-bound method to find an exact global optimal solution for continuous optimistic bi-level linear fractional problems without assuming the lower level rational reaction map is single valued. The branching constraint is constructed depending on the coefficients of the objective function of the lower-level problem. The algorithm is shown to converge to the exact solution of the bi-level problem. The effectiveness of the algorithm is also demonstrated using some numerical examples.
Publikationsart: article
Dateibeschreibung: electronic resource
Sprache: English
ISSN: 2423-6977
2423-6969
Relation: https://ijnao.um.ac.ir/article_47103_5f9b652c6361b44cab3bdd0a903f4c25.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2423-6977; https://doaj.org/toc/2423-6969
DOI: 10.22067/ijnao.2025.93619.1651
Zugangs-URL: https://doaj.org/article/46ebc05398144d328b6c9b4fb991e794
Dokumentencode: edsdoj.46ebc05398144d328b6c9b4fb991e794
Datenbank: Directory of Open Access Journals
Beschreibung
Abstract:In many practical applications, some problems are being modeled as bilevel programming problems where the upper and lower level objectives are linear fractional functions with polyhedral constraints. If the rational reaction set of (or the set of optimal solutions to) the lower level is not a singleton, then it is known that an optimal solution to the linear fractional bi-level programming problem may not occur at a boundary feasible extreme point. Hence, existing methods cannot solve such problems in general. In this article, a novel method is introduced to find the set of all feasible leader’s variables that can induce multi-valued reaction map from the follower. The proposed algorithm combines the kth best procedure with a branch-and-bound method to find an exact global optimal solution for continuous optimistic bi-level linear fractional problems without assuming the lower level rational reaction map is single valued. The branching constraint is constructed depending on the coefficients of the objective function of the lower-level problem. The algorithm is shown to converge to the exact solution of the bi-level problem. The effectiveness of the algorithm is also demonstrated using some numerical examples.
ISSN:24236977
24236969
DOI:10.22067/ijnao.2025.93619.1651