Apium graveolens L. alleviates acute lung injury in human A-549 cells by reducing NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome signaling

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Titel: Apium graveolens L. alleviates acute lung injury in human A-549 cells by reducing NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome signaling
Autoren: Lan-Chi Hsieh, Shu-Ling Hsieh, Tsu-Ni Ping, Yi-Chun Huang, Ssu-Jung Lin, Hsing-Yu Chi, Chih-Chung Wu
Quelle: Pharmaceutical Biology, Vol 63, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2025)
Verlagsinformationen: Taylor & Francis Group, 2025.
Publikationsjahr: 2025
Bestand: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Schlagwörter: Apium graveolens L. (celery, acute lung injury, apoptosis, NF-κB, NLRP3 inflammasome, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Beschreibung: Background Apium graveolens L. (celery) is a dietary vegetable with anti-inflammatory properties. It has the potential to treat acute lung injury (ALI) caused by COVID-19 or other diseases.Objective To investigate the effects of Apium graveolens water extract (AGWE) on ALI in human lung A-549 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).Materials and methods A-549 cells were treated with AGWE for 24 h and then stimulated with 10 μg/mL LPS for another 24 h. The effects of AGWE on cell viability, the inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and apoptosis and their regulatory factors, nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB), and NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome signaling activation were analyzed.Results Treatment with 5–50 μg/mL AGWE reversed the decrease in cell viability caused by LPS (p
Publikationsart: article
Dateibeschreibung: electronic resource
Sprache: English
ISSN: 1744-5116
1388-0209
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1388-0209; https://doaj.org/toc/1744-5116
DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2024.2433994
Zugangs-URL: https://doaj.org/article/3d11a05c3cc245e3859d634de9b0f899
Dokumentencode: edsdoj.3d11a05c3cc245e3859d634de9b0f899
Datenbank: Directory of Open Access Journals
Beschreibung
Abstract:Background Apium graveolens L. (celery) is a dietary vegetable with anti-inflammatory properties. It has the potential to treat acute lung injury (ALI) caused by COVID-19 or other diseases.Objective To investigate the effects of Apium graveolens water extract (AGWE) on ALI in human lung A-549 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).Materials and methods A-549 cells were treated with AGWE for 24 h and then stimulated with 10 μg/mL LPS for another 24 h. The effects of AGWE on cell viability, the inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and apoptosis and their regulatory factors, nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB), and NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome signaling activation were analyzed.Results Treatment with 5–50 μg/mL AGWE reversed the decrease in cell viability caused by LPS (p
ISSN:17445116
13880209
DOI:10.1080/13880209.2024.2433994